Articles | Volume 20, issue 3
https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-20-449-2024
https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-20-449-2024
Research article
 | 
12 Mar 2024
Research article |  | 12 Mar 2024

High-resolution LGM climate of Europe and the Alpine region using the regional climate model WRF

Emmanuele Russo, Jonathan Buzan, Sebastian Lienert, Guillaume Jouvet, Patricio Velasquez Alvarez, Basil Davis, Patrick Ludwig, Fortunat Joos, and Christoph C. Raible

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Cited articles

Alyea, F.: Numerical simulation of an ice age paleoclimate Atmosopheric Science Paper No. 193, Colorado State University, 1972. a
Annan, J. and Hargreaves, J.: A perspective on model-data surface temperature comparison at the Last Glacial Maximum, Quaternary Sci. Rev., 107, 1–10, 2015. a, b
Armstrong, E., Hopcroft, P., and Valdes, P.: Reassessing the value of regional climate modeling using paleoclimate simulations, Geophys. Res. Lett., 46, 12464–12475, 2019. a
Beghin, P., Charbit, S., Kageyama, M., Combourieu-Nebout, N., Hatté, C., Dumas, C., and Peterschmitt, J.: What drives LGM precipitation over the western Mediterranean? A study focused on the Iberian Peninsula and northern Morocco, Clim. Dynam., 46, 2611–2631, 2016. a
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We present a series of experiments conducted for the Last Glacial Maximum (~21 ka) over Europe using the regional climate Weather Research and Forecasting model (WRF) at convection-permitting resolutions. The model, with new developments better suited to paleo-studies, agrees well with pollen-based climate reconstructions. This agreement is improved when considering different sources of uncertainty. The effect of convection-permitting resolutions is also assessed.