Articles | Volume 11, issue 8
https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-11-1027-2015
https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-11-1027-2015
Research article
 | 
06 Aug 2015
Research article |  | 06 Aug 2015

A collection of sub-daily pressure and temperature observations for the early instrumental period with a focus on the "year without a summer" 1816

Y. Brugnara, R. Auchmann, S. Brönnimann, R. J. Allan, I. Auer, M. Barriendos, H. Bergström, J. Bhend, R. Brázdil, G. P. Compo, R. C. Cornes, F. Dominguez-Castro, A. F. V. van Engelen, J. Filipiak, J. Holopainen, S. Jourdain, M. Kunz, J. Luterbacher, M. Maugeri, L. Mercalli, A. Moberg, C. J. Mock, G. Pichard, L. Řezníčková, G. van der Schrier, V. Slonosky, Z. Ustrnul, M. A. Valente, A. Wypych, and X. Yin

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Cited articles

Abel, C.: Narrative of a Journey in the Interior of China, Longman and Co., London, 1818.
Auchmann, R., Brönnimann, S., Breda, L., Bühler, M., Spadin, R., and Stickler, A.: Extreme climate, not extreme weather: the summer of 1816 in Geneva, Switzerland, Clim. Past, 8, 325–335, https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-8-325-2012, 2012.
Bergström, H. and Moberg, A.: Daily air temperature and pressure series for Uppsala (1722–1998), Climatic Change, 53, 213–252, 2002.
Blackmon, M. L., Wallace, J. M., Lau, N.-C., and Mullen, S. L.: An observational study of the Northern Hemisphere wintertime circulation, J. Atmos. Sci., 34, 1040–1053, 1977.
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Short summary
A data set of instrumental pressure and temperature observations for the early instrumental period (before ca. 1850) is described. This is the result of a digitisation effort involving the period immediately after the eruption of Mount Tambora in 1815, combined with the collection of already available sub-daily time series. The highest data availability is therefore for the years 1815 to 1817. An analysis of pressure variability and of case studies in Europe is performed for that period.