Articles | Volume 11, issue 11
https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-11-1553-2015
https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-11-1553-2015
Research article
 | 
20 Nov 2015
Research article |  | 20 Nov 2015

Temperature changes derived from phenological and natural evidence in South Central China from 1850 to 2008

J. Zheng, Z. Hua, Y. Liu, and Z. Hao

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Aono, Y. and Kazui, K.: Phenological data series of cherry tree flowering in Kyoto, Japan, and its application to reconstruction of springtime temperatures since the 9th century, Int. J. Climatol., 28, 905–914, 2008.
Bradley, R. S.: Paleoclimatology: Reconstructing Climates of the Quaternary, 3rd Edn., Elsevier/Academic Press, San Diego, 675 pp., 2014.
Cai, Q.-F. and Liu, Y.: The June–September maximum mean temperature reconstruction from Masson pine (Pinus massoniana Lamb.) tree rings in Macheng, southeast China since 1879 AD, Chinese Sci. Bull., 58, 169–177, 2013 (in Chinese).
Cao, L.-J., Zhao, P., Yan, Z.-W., Jones P.-D., Zhu, Y.-N., Yu, Y., and Tang, G.-L.: Instrumental temperature series in eastern and central China back to the nineteenth century, J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos., 118, 8197–8207, https://doi.org/10.1002/jgrd.50615, 2013.
Cao, S.-J., Cao, F.-X., and Xiang, W.-H.: Tree-ring-based reconstruction of temperature variations from May to July since 1840 in Yanling county of Hunan province, China, Journal of Central South University of Forestry & Technology, 32, 10–14, 2012 (in Chinese).
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Short summary
In this paper we reconstruct the annual temperature anomalies in South Central China from 1850 to 2008, using phenodates of plants, snowfall days, and five tree-ring width chronologies. It is found that rapid warming has occurred since the 1990s, with an abrupt change around 1997, leading to unprecedented variability in warming; a cold interval dominated the 1860s, 1890s, and 1950s; warm decades occurred around 1850, 1870, and 1960; and the warmest decades were the 1990s–2000s.