Articles | Volume 17, issue 3
https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-17-1243-2021
https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-17-1243-2021
Research article
 | 
17 Jun 2021
Research article |  | 17 Jun 2021

The remote response of the South Asian Monsoon to reduced dust emissions and Sahara greening during the middle Holocene

Francesco S. R. Pausata, Gabriele Messori, Jayoung Yun, Chetankumar A. Jalihal, Massimo A. Bollasina, and Thomas M. Marchitto

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Cited articles

Adler, R., Sapiano, M., Huffman, G., Wang, J.-J., Gu, G., Bolvin, D., Chiu, L., Schneider, U., Becker, A., Nelkin, E., Xie, P., Ferraro, R., and Shin, D.-B.: The Global Precipitation Climatology Project (GPCP) Monthly Analysis (New Version 2.3) and a Review of 2017 Global Precipitation, Atmosphere-Basel, 9, 138, https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos9040138, 2018. 
Albani, S. and Mahowald, N. M.: Paleodust Insights into Dust Impacts on Climate, J. Climate, 32, 7897–7913, https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-18-0742.1, 2019. 
Albani, S., Mahowald, N. M., Perry, A. T., Scanza, R. A., Zender, C. S., Heavens, N. G., Maggi, V., Kok, J. F., and Otto-Bliesner, B. L.: Improved dust representation in the Community Atmosphere Model, J. Adv. Model. Earth Syst., 6, 541–570, https://doi.org/10.1002/2013MS000279, 2014. 
Anand, P., Kroon, D., Singh, A. D., Ganeshram, R. S., Ganssen, G., and Elderfield, H.: Coupled sea surface temperature-seawater δ18O reconstructions in the Arabian Sea at the millennial scale for the last 35 ka, Paleoceanography, 23, PA4207, https://doi.org/10.1029/2007PA001564, 2008. 
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Short summary
Far-afield changes in vegetation such as those that occurred over the Sahara during the middle Holocene and the consequent changes in dust emissions can affect the intensity of the South Asian Monsoon (SAM) rainfall and the lengthening of the monsoon season. This remote influence is mediated by anomalies in Indian Ocean sea surface temperatures and may have shaped the evolution of the SAM during the termination of the African Humid Period.
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