Articles | Volume 11, issue 2
https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-11-339-2015
© Author(s) 2015. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-11-339-2015
© Author(s) 2015. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
East Asian Monsoon controls on the inter-annual variability in precipitation isotope ratio in Japan
N. Kurita
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
Graduate School of Environmental Studies, Nagoya University, Furo-cho, Nagoya, 464-8601, Japan
Y. Fujiyoshi
Institute of Low Temperature Science, Hokkaido University, Kita-19 Nishi-8, Sapporo, 060-0819, Japan
T. Nakayama
Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Nagoya University, Furo-cho, Nagoya, 464-8601, Japan
Y. Matsumi
Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Nagoya University, Furo-cho, Nagoya, 464-8601, Japan
H. Kitagawa
Graduate School of Environmental Studies, Nagoya University, Furo-cho, Nagoya, 464-8601, Japan
Related authors
V. Gryazin, C. Risi, J. Jouzel, N. Kurita, J. Worden, C. Frankenberg, V. Bastrikov, K. Gribanov, and O. Stukova
Atmos. Chem. Phys., 14, 9807–9830, https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-14-9807-2014, https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-14-9807-2014, 2014
Mizuo Kajino, Kentaro Ishijima, Joseph Ching, Kazuyo Yamaji, Rio Ishikawa, Tomoki Kajikawa, Tanbir Singh, Tomoki Nakayama, Yutaka Matsumi, Koyo Kojima, Prabir K. Patra, and Sachiko Hayashida
EGUsphere, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2024-1811, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2024-1811, 2024
Short summary
Short summary
Air pollution in Delhi during post monsoon period is severe and association with intensive crop residue burning (CRB) over Punjab state has attracted attention. However, the relationship has been unclear as the CRB emissions conventionally derived from satellites were underestimated due to clouds and haze over the region. We evaluated the impact of CRB on PM2.5 as about 50 %, based on a combination of numerical modeling and high-density observation network using low-cost sensors we installed.
Nofel Lagrosas, Kosuke Okubo, Hitoshi Irie, Yutaka Matsumi, Tomoki Nakayama, Yutaka Sugita, Takashi Okada, and Tatsuo Shiina
Atmos. Meas. Tech., 16, 5937–5951, https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-16-5937-2023, https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-16-5937-2023, 2023
Short summary
Short summary
This work examines the near-ground aerosol–weather relationship from 7-month continuous lidar and weather observations in Chiba, Japan. Optical parameters from lidar data are compared with weather parameters to understand and quantify the aerosol–weather relationship and how these optical parameters are affected by the weather and season. The results provide insights into analyzing optical properties of radioactive aerosols when the lidar system is continuously operated in a radioactive area.
Yange Deng, Hiroaki Fujinari, Hikari Yai, Kojiro Shimada, Yuzo Miyazaki, Eri Tachibana, Dhananjay K. Deshmukh, Kimitaka Kawamura, Tomoki Nakayama, Shiori Tatsuta, Mingfu Cai, Hanbing Xu, Fei Li, Haobo Tan, Sho Ohata, Yutaka Kondo, Akinori Takami, Shiro Hatakeyama, and Michihiro Mochida
Atmos. Chem. Phys., 22, 5515–5533, https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-22-5515-2022, https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-22-5515-2022, 2022
Short summary
Short summary
Offline analyses of the hygroscopicity and composition of atmospheric aerosols are complementary to online analyses in view of the applicability to broader sizes, specific compound groups, and investigations at remote sites. This offline study characterized the composition of water-soluble matter in aerosols and their humidity-dependent hygroscopicity on Okinawa, a receptor site of East Asian outflow. Further, comparison with online analyses showed the appropriateness of the offline method.
Jun Zhou, Kei Sato, Yu Bai, Yukiko Fukusaki, Yuka Kousa, Sathiyamurthi Ramasamy, Akinori Takami, Ayako Yoshino, Tomoki Nakayama, Yasuhiro Sadanaga, Yoshihiro Nakashima, Jiaru Li, Kentaro Murano, Nanase Kohno, Yosuke Sakamoto, and Yoshizumi Kajii
Atmos. Chem. Phys., 21, 12243–12260, https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-21-12243-2021, https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-21-12243-2021, 2021
Short summary
Short summary
HO2 radicals play key roles in tropospheric chemistry, their levels in ambient air not yet fully explained by sophisticated models. Here we measured HO2 uptake kinetics onto ambient aerosols in real time using a self-built online system and investigated the impacting factors on such processes by coupling with other instrumentations. The role of the HO2 uptake process in O3 formation is also discussed. Results give useful information for coordinated control of aerosol and ozone pollutants.
Mai Ouchi, Yutaka Matsumi, Tomoki Nakayama, Kensaku Shimizu, Takehiko Sawada, Toshinobu Machida, Hidekazu Matsueda, Yousuke Sawa, Isamu Morino, Osamu Uchino, Tomoaki Tanaka, and Ryoichi Imasu
Atmos. Meas. Tech., 12, 5639–5653, https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-12-5639-2019, https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-12-5639-2019, 2019
Short summary
Short summary
A novel, practical observation system for measuring tropospheric carbon dioxide (CO2) concentrations carried by a small helium-filled balloon (CO2 sonde) has been developed for the first time. The low-cost CO2 sondes can potentially be used for frequent measurements of vertical profiles of CO2 in any parts of the world, providing useful information to understand the global and regional carbon budgets by replenishing the present sparse observation coverage.
Yange Deng, Hikari Yai, Hiroaki Fujinari, Kaori Kawana, Tomoki Nakayama, and Michihiro Mochida
Atmos. Chem. Phys., 19, 5889–5903, https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-19-5889-2019, https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-19-5889-2019, 2019
Short summary
Short summary
Organic aerosol (OA) components account for 20–90 % of sub-micrometer aerosol mass and have a broad distribution of hygroscopicity. For the first time, the diurnal variation and size dependence of the hygroscopicity of OA were characterized for a forest in East Asia. The observed variation and dependence were assessed from the viewpoint of biogenic secondary organic aerosol formation, and they strongly affected the contribution of OA to the CCN number concentration.
Sayako Ueda, Tomoki Nakayama, Fumikazu Taketani, Kouji Adachi, Atsushi Matsuki, Yoko Iwamoto, Yasuhiro Sadanaga, and Yutaka Matsumi
Atmos. Chem. Phys., 16, 2525–2541, https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-16-2525-2016, https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-16-2525-2016, 2016
Short summary
Short summary
Detailed understandings of the light absorption property of black carbon (BC) particles and its relation to the mixing state and morphology are important. In this study, the enhancement of light absorption of BC due to coating (lensing effect) in a well-aged air mass was observed at an East Asian outflow site in Japan using a photoacoustic spectrometer, and its relation with mixing state and morphology of individual particles was examined based on transmission electron microscope analyses.
H. Irie, T. Nakayama, A. Shimizu, A. Yamazaki, T. Nagai, A. Uchiyama, Y. Zaizen, S. Kagamitani, and Y. Matsumi
Atmos. Meas. Tech., 8, 2775–2788, https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-8-2775-2015, https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-8-2775-2015, 2015
V. Gryazin, C. Risi, J. Jouzel, N. Kurita, J. Worden, C. Frankenberg, V. Bastrikov, K. Gribanov, and O. Stukova
Atmos. Chem. Phys., 14, 9807–9830, https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-14-9807-2014, https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-14-9807-2014, 2014
Related subject area
Subject: Atmospheric Dynamics | Archive: Historical Records | Timescale: Instrumental Period
Air temperature changes in SW Greenland in the second half of the 18th century
Early 20th century Southern Hemisphere cooling
Precipitation reconstructions for Paris based on the observations by Louis Morin, 1665–1713 CE
Earliest meteorological readings in San Fernando (Cádiz, Spain, 1799–1813)
The weather diaries of the Kirch family: Leipzig, Guben, and Berlin (1677–1774)
Quantifying the contribution of forcing and three prominent modes of variability to historical climate
A 258-year-long data set of temperature and precipitation fields for Switzerland since 1763
Statistical reconstruction of daily temperature and sea level pressure in Europe for the severe winter 1788/89
Insights from 20 years of temperature parallel measurements in Mauritius around the turn of the 20th century
Unlocking weather observations from the Societas Meteorologica Palatina (1781–1792)
The 1921 European drought: impacts, reconstruction and drivers
The importance of input data quality and quantity in climate field reconstructions – results from the assimilation of various tree-ring collections
Reconstruction of the track and a simulation of the storm surge associated with the calamitous typhoon affecting the Pearl River Estuary in September 1874
Early instrumental meteorological measurements in Switzerland
The "dirty weather" diaries of Reverend Richard Davis: insights about early colonial-era meteorology and climate variability for northern New Zealand, 1839–1851
A collection of sub-daily pressure and temperature observations for the early instrumental period with a focus on the "year without a summer" 1816
Investigating uncertainties in global gridded datasets of climate extremes
HadISDH land surface multi-variable humidity and temperature record for climate monitoring
Pairwise homogeneity assessment of HadISD
Ensemble meteorological reconstruction using circulation analogues of 1781–1785
HadISDH: an updateable land surface specific humidity product for climate monitoring
Reconstruction of high resolution atmospheric fields for Northern Europe using analog-upscaling
Early Portuguese meteorological measurements (18th century)
Extreme climate, not extreme weather: the summer of 1816 in Geneva, Switzerland
Inferences on weather extremes and weather-related disasters: a review of statistical methods
Benchmarking homogenization algorithms for monthly data
The construction of a Central Netherlands temperature
Early ship-based upper-air data and comparison with the Twentieth Century Reanalysis
The influence of the circulation on surface temperature and precipitation patterns over Europe
Rajmund Przybylak, Garima Singh, Przemysław Wyszyński, Andrzej Araźny, and Konrad Chmist
Clim. Past, 20, 1451–1470, https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-20-1451-2024, https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-20-1451-2024, 2024
Short summary
Short summary
The purpose of this study is to recognise the nature of the climate in historical times (second half of 18th century) in Greenland. Such knowledge is important for validating Greenland temperature reconstructions based on both modelling works and various proxies. The two unique series of old meteorological observations from Greenland we used indicated that temperature in the study period was comparable to that of the early 20th-century Arctic warming but lower than that of the present day.
Stefan Brönnimann, Yuri Brugnara, and Clive Wilkinson
Clim. Past, 20, 757–767, https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-20-757-2024, https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-20-757-2024, 2024
Short summary
Short summary
The early 20th century warming – the first phase of global warming in the 20th century – started from a peculiar cold state around 1910. We digitised additional ship logbooks for these years to study this specific climate state and found that it is real and likely an overlap of several climatic anomalies, including oceanic variability (La Niña) and volcanic eruptions.
Thomas Pliemon, Ulrich Foelsche, Christian Rohr, and Christian Pfister
Clim. Past, 19, 2237–2256, https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-19-2237-2023, https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-19-2237-2023, 2023
Short summary
Short summary
Louis Morin consistently recorded precipitation intensity and duration between 1665 and 1713. We use these records to reconstruct precipitation totals. This reconstruction is validated by several methods and then presented using precipitation indexes. What is exceptional about this dataset is the availability of a sub-daily resolution and the low number of missing data points over the entire observation period.
Nieves Bravo-Paredes, María Cruz Gallego, Ricardo M. Trigo, and José Manuel Vaquero
Clim. Past, 19, 1397–1408, https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-19-1397-2023, https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-19-1397-2023, 2023
Short summary
Short summary
We present the earliest records made in San Fernando, very close to Cádiz (SW Spain). Several previous works have already recovered a significant number of meteorological records of interest in these localities. However, more than 40 000 daily meteorological observations recorded at the Royal Observatory of the Spanish Navy (located in San Fernando) were previously unnoticed and remained neither digitized nor studied. We analyze in detail these newly recovered meteorological readings.
Stefan Brönnimann and Yuri Brugnara
Clim. Past, 19, 1435–1445, https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-19-1435-2023, https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-19-1435-2023, 2023
Short summary
Short summary
We present the weather diaries of the Kirch family from 1677–1774 containing weather observations made in Leipzig and Guben and, from 1701 onward, instrumental observations made in Berlin. We publish the imaged diaries (10 445 images) and the digitized measurements (from 1720 onward). This is one of the oldest and longest meteorological records from Germany. The digitized pressure data show good agreement with neighbouring stations, highlighting their potential for weather reconstruction.
Andrew P. Schurer, Gabriele C. Hegerl, Hugues Goosse, Massimo A. Bollasina, Matthew H. England, Michael J. Mineter, Doug M. Smith, and Simon F. B. Tett
Clim. Past, 19, 943–957, https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-19-943-2023, https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-19-943-2023, 2023
Short summary
Short summary
We adopt an existing data assimilation technique to constrain a model simulation to follow three important modes of variability, the North Atlantic Oscillation, El Niño–Southern Oscillation and the Southern Annular Mode. How it compares to the observed climate is evaluated, with improvements over simulations without data assimilation found over many regions, particularly the tropics, the North Atlantic and Europe, and discrepancies with global cooling following volcanic eruptions are reconciled.
Noemi Imfeld, Lucas Pfister, Yuri Brugnara, and Stefan Brönnimann
Clim. Past, 19, 703–729, https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-19-703-2023, https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-19-703-2023, 2023
Short summary
Short summary
Climate reconstructions give insights into monthly and seasonal climate variability of the past few hundred years. However, to understand past extreme weather events and to relate them to impacts, for example to periods of extreme floods, reconstructions on a daily timescale are needed. Here, we present a reconstruction of 258 years of high-resolution daily temperature and precipitation fields for Switzerland covering the period 1763 to 2020, which is based on instrumental measurements.
Duncan Pappert, Mariano Barriendos, Yuri Brugnara, Noemi Imfeld, Sylvie Jourdain, Rajmund Przybylak, Christian Rohr, and Stefan Brönnimann
Clim. Past, 18, 2545–2565, https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-18-2545-2022, https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-18-2545-2022, 2022
Short summary
Short summary
We present daily temperature and sea level pressure fields for Europe for the severe winter 1788/1789 based on historical meteorological measurements and an analogue reconstruction approach. The resulting reconstruction skilfully reproduces temperature and pressure variations over central and western Europe. We find intense blocking systems over northern Europe and several abrupt, strong cold air outbreaks, demonstrating that quantitative weather reconstruction of past extremes is possible.
Samuel O. Awe, Martin Mahony, Edley Michaud, Conor Murphy, Simon J. Noone, Victor K. C. Venema, Thomas G. Thorne, and Peter W. Thorne
Clim. Past, 18, 793–820, https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-18-793-2022, https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-18-793-2022, 2022
Short summary
Short summary
We unearth and analyse 2 decades of highly valuable measurements made on Mauritius at the Royal Alfred Observatory, where several distinct thermometer combinations were in use and compared, at the turn of the 20th century. This series provides unique insights into biases in early instrumental temperature records. Differences are substantial and for some instruments exhibit strong seasonality. This reinforces the critical importance of understanding early instrumental series biases.
Duncan Pappert, Yuri Brugnara, Sylvie Jourdain, Aleksandra Pospieszyńska, Rajmund Przybylak, Christian Rohr, and Stefan Brönnimann
Clim. Past, 17, 2361–2379, https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-17-2361-2021, https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-17-2361-2021, 2021
Short summary
Short summary
This paper presents temperature and pressure measurements from the 37 stations of the late 18th century network of the Societas Meteorologica Palatina, in addition to providing an inventory of the available observations, most of which have been digitised. The quality of the recovered series is relatively good, as demonstrated by two case studies. Early instrumental data such as these will help to explore past climate and weather extremes in Europe in greater detail.
Gerard van der Schrier, Richard P. Allan, Albert Ossó, Pedro M. Sousa, Hans Van de Vyver, Bert Van Schaeybroeck, Roberto Coscarelli, Angela A. Pasqua, Olga Petrucci, Mary Curley, Mirosław Mietus, Janusz Filipiak, Petr Štěpánek, Pavel Zahradníček, Rudolf Brázdil, Ladislava Řezníčková, Else J. M. van den Besselaar, Ricardo Trigo, and Enric Aguilar
Clim. Past, 17, 2201–2221, https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-17-2201-2021, https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-17-2201-2021, 2021
Short summary
Short summary
The 1921 drought was the most severe drought to hit Europe since the start of the 20th century. Here the climatological description of the drought is coupled to an overview of its impacts, sourced from newspapers, and an analysis of its drivers. The area from Ireland to the Ukraine was affected but hardest hit was the triangle between Brussels, Paris and Lyon. The drought impacts lingered on until well into autumn and winter, affecting water supply and agriculture and livestock farming.
Jörg Franke, Veronika Valler, Stefan Brönnimann, Raphael Neukom, and Fernando Jaume-Santero
Clim. Past, 16, 1061–1074, https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-16-1061-2020, https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-16-1061-2020, 2020
Short summary
Short summary
This study explores the influence of the input data choice on spatial climate reconstructions. We compare three tree-ring-based data sets which range from small sample size, small spatial coverage and strict screening for temperature sensitivity to the opposite. We achieve the best spatial reconstruction quality by combining all available input data but rejecting records with little and uncertain climatic information and considering moisture availability as an additional growth limitation.
Hing Yim Mok, Wing Hong Lui, Dick Shum Lau, and Wang Chun Woo
Clim. Past, 16, 51–64, https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-16-51-2020, https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-16-51-2020, 2020
Short summary
Short summary
Using available information from historical documents, the maximum storm surge and storm tide at Hong Kong during the passage of a typhoon in 1874 were determined by reconstructing the possible typhoon track and found to be higher than all existing records since the 1883 establishment of the Hong Kong Observatory. This reveals that a more detailed frequency analysis of extreme sea levels taking the 1874 typhoon into account is essential for realistic storm surge risk assessments in Hong Kong.
Lucas Pfister, Franziska Hupfer, Yuri Brugnara, Lukas Munz, Leonie Villiger, Lukas Meyer, Mikhaël Schwander, Francesco Alessandro Isotta, Christian Rohr, and Stefan Brönnimann
Clim. Past, 15, 1345–1361, https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-15-1345-2019, https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-15-1345-2019, 2019
Short summary
Short summary
The 18th and early 19th centuries saw pronounced climatic variations with impacts on the environment and society. Although instrumental meteorological data for that period exist, only a small fraction has been the subject of research. This study provides an overview of early instrumental meteorological records in Switzerland resulting from an archive survey and demonstrates the great potential of such data. It is accompanied by the online publication of the imaged data series and metadata.
Andrew M. Lorrey and Petra R. Chappell
Clim. Past, 12, 553–573, https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-12-553-2016, https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-12-553-2016, 2016
Short summary
Short summary
The meteorological diary of Reverend Richard Davis (1839–1844; 1848–1851) is the earliest continuous daily instrumental weather observation record for New Zealand. It pre-dates James Hector's meteorological network by more than 20 years, and it contains evidence that temperatures for May–August were on average colder than present day in Northland. Some weather extremes Davis also witnessed may have been more frequent in the mid-1800s relative to the modern era, including frost, ice and snow.
Y. Brugnara, R. Auchmann, S. Brönnimann, R. J. Allan, I. Auer, M. Barriendos, H. Bergström, J. Bhend, R. Brázdil, G. P. Compo, R. C. Cornes, F. Dominguez-Castro, A. F. V. van Engelen, J. Filipiak, J. Holopainen, S. Jourdain, M. Kunz, J. Luterbacher, M. Maugeri, L. Mercalli, A. Moberg, C. J. Mock, G. Pichard, L. Řezníčková, G. van der Schrier, V. Slonosky, Z. Ustrnul, M. A. Valente, A. Wypych, and X. Yin
Clim. Past, 11, 1027–1047, https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-11-1027-2015, https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-11-1027-2015, 2015
Short summary
Short summary
A data set of instrumental pressure and temperature observations for the early instrumental period (before ca. 1850) is described. This is the result of a digitisation effort involving the period immediately after the eruption of Mount Tambora in 1815, combined with the collection of already available sub-daily time series. The highest data availability is therefore for the years 1815 to 1817. An analysis of pressure variability and of case studies in Europe is performed for that period.
R. J. H. Dunn, M. G. Donat, and L. V. Alexander
Clim. Past, 10, 2171–2199, https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-10-2171-2014, https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-10-2171-2014, 2014
Short summary
Short summary
Observational data sets contain uncertainties, e.g. from the instrument accuracy, as well as from the fact that usually only a single method is used in processing. We have performed an assessment of the size of the uncertainties associated with choices in the method used. The largest effects come from changes which affect the station network or the gridding method used. However, for the temperature indices in places with many stations, these changes have little effect on the long-term behaviour.
K. M. Willett, R. J. H. Dunn, P. W. Thorne, S. Bell, M. de Podesta, D. E. Parker, P. D. Jones, and C. N. Williams Jr.
Clim. Past, 10, 1983–2006, https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-10-1983-2014, https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-10-1983-2014, 2014
Short summary
Short summary
We have developed HadISDH, a new gridded global land monthly mean climate montitoring product for humidity and temperature from 1973 to then end of 2013 (updated annually) based entirely on in situ observations. Uncertainty estimates are provided. Over the period of record significant warming and increases in water vapour have taken place. The specific humidity trends have slowed since a peak in 1998 concurrent with decreasing relative humidity from 2000 onwards.
R. J. H. Dunn, K. M. Willett, C. P. Morice, and D. E. Parker
Clim. Past, 10, 1501–1522, https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-10-1501-2014, https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-10-1501-2014, 2014
P. Yiou, M. Boichu, R. Vautard, M. Vrac, S. Jourdain, E. Garnier, F. Fluteau, and L. Menut
Clim. Past, 10, 797–809, https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-10-797-2014, https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-10-797-2014, 2014
K. M. Willett, C. N. Williams Jr., R. J. H. Dunn, P. W. Thorne, S. Bell, M. de Podesta, P. D. Jones, and D. E. Parker
Clim. Past, 9, 657–677, https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-9-657-2013, https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-9-657-2013, 2013
F. Schenk and E. Zorita
Clim. Past, 8, 1681–1703, https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-8-1681-2012, https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-8-1681-2012, 2012
M. J. Alcoforado, J. M. Vaquero, R. M. Trigo, and J. P. Taborda
Clim. Past, 8, 353–371, https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-8-353-2012, https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-8-353-2012, 2012
R. Auchmann, S. Brönnimann, L. Breda, M. Bühler, R. Spadin, and A. Stickler
Clim. Past, 8, 325–335, https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-8-325-2012, https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-8-325-2012, 2012
H. Visser and A. C. Petersen
Clim. Past, 8, 265–286, https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-8-265-2012, https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-8-265-2012, 2012
V. K. C. Venema, O. Mestre, E. Aguilar, I. Auer, J. A. Guijarro, P. Domonkos, G. Vertacnik, T. Szentimrey, P. Stepanek, P. Zahradnicek, J. Viarre, G. Müller-Westermeier, M. Lakatos, C. N. Williams, M. J. Menne, R. Lindau, D. Rasol, E. Rustemeier, K. Kolokythas, T. Marinova, L. Andresen, F. Acquaotta, S. Fratianni, S. Cheval, M. Klancar, M. Brunetti, C. Gruber, M. Prohom Duran, T. Likso, P. Esteban, and T. Brandsma
Clim. Past, 8, 89–115, https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-8-89-2012, https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-8-89-2012, 2012
G. van der Schrier, A. van Ulden, and G. J. van Oldenborgh
Clim. Past, 7, 527–542, https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-7-527-2011, https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-7-527-2011, 2011
S. Brönnimann, G. P. Compo, R. Spadin, R. Allan, and W. Adam
Clim. Past, 7, 265–276, https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-7-265-2011, https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-7-265-2011, 2011
P. D. Jones and D. H. Lister
Clim. Past, 5, 259–267, https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-5-259-2009, https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-5-259-2009, 2009
Cited articles
Adachi, S. and Kimura, F.: a 36-year climatology of surface cyclogenesis in east Asia using high-resolution reanalysis data, SOLA, 3, 113–116, 2007.
An, Z., Kukla, G., Porter, S., and Xiao, J.: Magnetic susceptibility evidence of monsoon variation on the Loess Plateau of central China during the last 130,000 years, Quaternary Res., 36, 29–36, 1991.
Araguás-Araguás, L., Froehlich, K., and Rozanski, K.: Stable isotope composition of precipitation over southeast Asia, J. Geophys. Res., 103, 28721–28752, https://doi.org/10.1029/98JD02582, 1998.
Baldini, L. M., McDermott, F., Foley, A. M., and Baldini, J. U. L.: Spatial variability in the European winter precipitation δ18O-NAO relationship: Implications for reconstructing NAO-mode climate variability in the Holocene, Geophys. Res. Lett., 35, L04709, https://doi.org/10.1029/2007GL032027, 2008.
Baldini, L. M., McDermott, F., Baldini, J. U. L., Fischer, M. J., and Mröllhoff, M.: An investigating of the controls on Irish precipitation δ18O values on monthly and event timescales, Clim. Dyn., 35, 977–993, 2010.
Barras, V. and Simmonds, I.: Observation and modeling of stable water isotopes as diagnostics of rainfall dynamics over southeastern Australia, J. Geophys. Res., 114, D23308, https://doi.org/10.1029/2009JD012132, 2009.
Barras, V. J. I. and Simmonds, I.: Synoptic controls upon δ18O in southern Tasmanian precipitation, Geophys. Res. Lett., 35, L02707, https://doi.org/10.1029/2007GL031835, 2008.
Berkelhammer, M., Stott, L., Yoshimura, K., Johnson, K., and Shinha, A.: Synoptic and mesoscale controls on the isotopic composition of precipitation in the western United States, Clim. Dyn., 38, 433–454, 2012.
Birks, S. and Edwards, T.: Atmospheric circulation controls on precipitation isotope-climate relations in western Canada, Tellus, 61B, 566–576, 2009.
Bowen, G.: Spatial analysis of the intra-annual variation of precipitation isotope ratios and its climatological corollaries, J. Geophys. Res., 113, D05113, https://doi.org/10.1029/2007JD009295, 2008.
Burnett, A. W., Mullins, H. T., and Patterson, W. P.: Relationship between atmospheric circulation and winter precipitation δ18O in central New York State, Geophys. Res. Lett., 31, L22209, https://doi.org/10.1029/2004GL021089, 2004.
Cai, Y., Tan, L., Cheng, H., An, Z., Edwards, R., Kelly, M., Kong, X., and Wang, X.: The variation of summer monsoon precipitation in central China since the last deglaciation, Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 291, 21–31, 2010.
Carlson, T.: Airflow through midlatitude cyclones and the comma cloud pattern, Mon. Wea. Rev., 108, 1498–1509, 1980.
Casado, M., Ortega, P., Masson-Delmotte, V., Risi, C., Swingedouw, D., Daux, V., Genty, D., Maignan, F., Solomina, O., Vinther, B., Viovy, N., and Yiou, P.: Impact of precipitation intermittency on NAO-temperature signals in proxy records, Clim. Past, 9, 871–886, https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-9-871-2013, 2013.
Chang, J. H. and Hitchman, M. H.: On the role of successive downstream development in East Asian polar air outbreaks, Mon. Wea. Rev., 110, 1224–1237, 1982.
Chen, S.-J., Kuo, Y.-H., Zhang, P.-Z., and Bai, Q.-F.: Synoptic climatology of cyclogenesis over east Asia, 1958–1987, Mon. Wea. Rev., 119, 1407–1418, 1991.
Cheng, H., Edwards, R., Broecker, W., Denton, G., Kong, X., Wang, Y., Zhang, R., and Wang, X.: Ice Age Terminations, Science, 326, 248–252, 2009.
Crawford, J., Hughes, C. E., and Parkes, S. D.: Is the isotopic composition of event based precipitation driven by moisture source or synoptic scale weather in the Sydney Basin, Australia?, J. Hydrol., 507, 213–226, 2013.
Ding, Y. and Chan, J.: The east Asian summer monsoon: and overview, Meteor. Atmos. Phys., 89, 117–142, 2005.
Draxler, R. and Rolph, G.: Hybrid S}inglee-Particle Lagrangian Integrated Trajectory (HYSPLIT), Model released from NOAA {ARL READY NOAA A}ir Resources Laboratory, Silver Spring, {MD., http://ready.arl.noaa.gov/HYSPLIT.php (last access: 30 April 2014), 2003.
Ebita, A., Kobayashi, S., Ota, Y., Moriya, M., Kumabe, M. R., Onogi, K., Harada, Y., Yasui, S., Miyaoka, K., Takahashi, K., Kamahori, H., Kobayashi, C., Endo, H., Soma, M., Oikawa, Y., and Ishimizu, T.: The Japanese 55-year Reanalysis JRA-55:An Interim Report, SOLA, 7, 149–152, https://doi.org/10.2151/sola.2011-038, 2011.
Field, R. D.: Observed and modeled controls on precipitation δ18O over Europe: From local temperature to the Northern Annular Mode, J. Geophys. Res., 115, D12101, https://doi.org/10.1029/2009JD013370, 2010.
Friedman, I.: Stable isotpe composition of waters in the Great Basin, United States 1, Air-mass trajectories, J. Geophys. Res., 107, 1–14, https://doi.org/10.1029/2001JD000565, 2002.
Gat, J. R., Klein, B., Kushnir, Y., Roether, W., Wernli, H., Yam, R., and Shemesh, A.: Isotope composition of air moisture over the Mediterranean Sea: and index of the air-sea interaction pattern, Tellus B, 55, 953–965, 2003.
Ha, K.-J. and Lee, S.-S.: On the interannual variability of the Bonin high associated with the east Asian summer monsoon rain, Clim. Dyn., 28, 67–83, 2007.
Hu, C., Henderson, G., Huang, J., Xie, S., Sun, Y., and Johnson, K.: Quantification of Holocene Asian monsoon rainfall from spatially separated cave records, Earth. Planet. Sci. Lett., 266, 221–232, 2008.
Huang, R., Chen, J., and Huang, G.: Characteristics and variations of the East Asian Monsoon system and its impacts on climate disasters in China, Adv. Atmos. Sci., 24, 993–1023, 2007.
IAEA-WMO: Global N}etwork of Isotopes in Precipitation, The {GNIP database, http://www-naweb.iaea.org/napc/ih/IHS_resources_gnip.html (last access: 31 March 2013), 2013.
Jhun, J.-G. and Lee, E.-J.: a new east Asian winter monsoon index and associated characteristics of the winter monsoon, J. Clim., 17, 711–726, 2004.
Kanada, S., Nakano, M., and Kato, T.: Projections of future changes in precipitation and the vertical structure of the frontal zone during the Baiu season in the vicinity of Japan using a 5-km-mesh regional climate model, J. Meteor. Soc. Japan, 90A, 65–86, 2012.
Kosaka, Y., Xie, S.-P., and Nakamura, H.: Dynamics of interannual variability in summer precipitation over east Asia, J. Clim., 24, 5435–5453, 2011.
Kubota, Y., Tada, R., and Kimoto, K.: Quantitative reconstruction of East Asian summer monsoon precipitation during the Holocene based on oxygen isotope mass-balance calculation in the East China Sea, Clim. Past Discuss., 10, 1447–1492, https://doi.org/10.5194/cpd-10-1447-2014, 2014.
Kurita, N.: Water isotopic variability in response to mesoscale convective system over the tropical ocean, J. Geophys. Res., 118, 10376–10390, https://doi.org/10.1002/jgrd.50754, 2013.
Kurita, N., Newman, B. D., Araguas-Araguas, L. J., and Aggarwal, P.: Evaluation of continuous water vapor δD and δ18O measurements by off-axis integrated cavity output spectroscopy, Atmos. Meas. Tech., 5, 2069–2080, https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-5-2069-2012, 2012.
Kurita, N., Fujiyoshi, Y., Wada, R., Nakayama, T., Matsumi, Y., Hiyama, T., and Muramoto, K.: Isotopic variations associated with north-south displacement of the Baiu Front, SOLA, 9, 187–190, https://doi.org/10.2151/sola.2013-042, 2013.
Kusaka, H. and Kitahara, H.: Synoptic-scale climatology of cold frontal precipitation system during the passage over central Japan, SOLA, 5, 61–64, 2009.
Lawrence, J. R., Gedzelman, S. D., White, J. W. C., Smiley, D., and Lazov, P.: Storm trajectories in eastern US D/H isotopic composition of precipitation, Nature, 296, 638–640, 1982.
Liu, W., Feng, X., Liu, Y., Zhang, Q., and An, Z.: δ18O values of tree rings as a proxy of monsoon precipitation in arid northwest China, Chem. Geol., 206, 73–80, 2004.
Liu, Y., Cai, Q., Liu, W., Yang, Y., Sun, J., and Song, H.: Monsoon precipitation variation recorded by tree-ring δ18O in arid northwest China since AD 1878, Chem. Geol., 252, 56–61, 2008.
Liu, Z., Wen, X., Brady, E., Otto-Bliesner, B., Yu, G., Lu, H., Cheng, H., Wang, Y., Zheng, W., Ding, Y., Edwards, R., Cheng, J., Liu, W., and Yang, H.: Chinese cave records and the east Asia summer monsoon, Quat. Sci. Rev., 83, 115–128, 2014.
Manabe, S.: On the modification of airmass over the Japan Sea when the outburst of cold air predominates, J. Meteor. Soc. Japan, 35, 311–326, 1957.
Nakagawa, T., Tarasov, P., Kitagawa, H., Yasuda, Y., and Gotanda, K.: Seasonal specific responses of the east Asian monsoon to deglacial climate changes, Geology, 34, 521–524, 2006.
Nakamura, H., Nishina, A., and Minobe, S.: Response of storm track to bimodal Kuroshio path states south of Japan, J. Clim., 25, 7772–7779, 2012.
Ninomiya, K.: Heat and water budget over the Japan Sea and the Japan island in winter season, J. Meteor. Soc. Japan, 46, 343–372, 1968.
Ninomiya, K.: Characteristics of Baiu front as a predominant subtropical front in the summer northen hemisphere, J. Meteor. Soc. Japan, 62, 880–894, 1984.
Ninomiya, K. and Murakami, T.: The early summer rainy season (Baiu) over Japan, Oxford University Press, 1987.
Porter, S.: Chinese loess record of monsoon climate during the last glacial-interglacial cycle, Earth Sci. Rev., 54, 115–128, 2001.
Schnider, U., Becker, A., Finger, P., Meyer-Christoffer, A., Rudolf, B., and Ziese, M.: GPCC Full Data Reanalysis Version 6.0 at 0.5°: Monthly Land-Surface Precipitation from Rain-Gauges built on GTS-based and Historic Data, https://doi.org/10.5676/DWD_GPCC/FD_M_V6_050, 2011.
Sturm, P. and Knohl, A.: Water vapor δD and δ18O measurements using off–axis integrated cavity output spectroscopy, Atmos. Meas. Tech., 3, 67–77, https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-3-67-2010, 2010.
Takano, I.: Analysis of an intense winter extratropical cyclone that advanced along the south coast of Japan, J. Meteor. Soc. Japan., 80, 669–695, 2002.
Tao, F., M. Yokozawa, J. L., and Zhang, Z.: Chimate-crop yield relationships at provincial scales in China and the impacts of recent climate trends, Clim. Res., 38, 83–94, 2008.
Tomita, T., Yamaura, T., and Hashimoto, T.: Interannual variability of the Baiu season near Japan evaluated from the equivalent potential temperature, J. Meteor. Soc. Japan, 89, 517–537, 2011.
Treble, P. C., Budd, W. F., Hope, P. K., and Rustomji, P. K.: Synoptic-scale climate patterns associated with rainfall δ18O in southern Australia, J. Hydrol., 302, 270–282, 2005.
Trenberth, K., Hurrell, J., and Stepaniak, D.: The Asian monsoon: Global perspectives, in: The Asian Monsoon, edited by Wang, B., chap. 2, 67–87, Springer, 2006.
Uemura, R., Matsui, Y., Yoshimura, K., Motoyama, H., and Yoshida, N.: Evidence of deuterium excess om water vapor as a indicator of ocean surface condition, J. Geophys. Res., 113, D19114, https://doi.org/10.1029/2008JD010209, 2008.
Wang, Y., Cheng, H., Edwards, R., He, Y., Kong, X., An, Z., Wu, J., Kelly, M. J., Dykoski, C., and Li, X.: The Holocene Asian monsoon:Links to solar changes and north Atlantic climate, Science, 308, 854–857, 2005.
Wang, Y. J., Cheng, H., Edwards, R. L., An, Z. S., Wu, J. Y., Shen, C.-C., and Dorale, J. A.: a high resolution absolute-dated late Pleistocene monsoon record from Hulu cave, China, Science, 294, 2346–2348, 2001.
Webster, P., Magaña, V., Palmer, T., Shukla, J., Tomas, R., Yanai, M., and Yasunari, T.: Monsoons:Processes, predictability, and the prospects for prediction, J. Geophys. Res., 103, 14451–14510, 1998.
Werle, P., Mücke, R., and Slemr, F.: The limits of signal averaging in atmospheric trace-gas monitoring by tunale diode-laser absorption spectroscopy (TDLAS), Appl. Phys. B, 57, 131–139, 1993.
Yancheva, G., Nowaczyk, N., Mingram, J., Dulski, P., Negendank, J., Liu, J., abd L.C. Peterson, D. S., and Haug, G.: Influence of the intertropical convergence zone on the east Asian monsoon, Nature, 445, 74–77, 2007.
Yang, X., Liu, J., Liang, F., Yuan, D., Yang, Y., Lu, Y., and Chen, F.: Holocene stalagmite δ18O records in the East Asian monsoon region and their correlation with those in the Indian monsoon region, The Holocene, 24, 1657–1664, 2014.
Yoshiike, S. and Kawamura, R.: Influence of wintertime large-scale circulation on the explosively developing cyclones over the western North Pacific and their downstream effects, J. Geophys. Res., 114, D13110, https://doi.org/10.1029/2009JD011820, 2009.
Yoshimura, K., Oki, T., Ohte, N., and Kanae, S.: Colored moisture analysis estimates of variations in 1998 Asian monsoon water sources, J. Meteorol. Soc. Japan, 82, 1315–1329, 2004.
Yuan, D., Cheng, H., Edwards, R., Dykoski, C. A., Kelly, M., Zhang, M., Qing, J., Lin, Y., Wang, Y., Wu, J., Dorale, J., An, Z., and Cai, Y.: Timing, Duration, and Transitions of the Last Interglacial Asian Monsoon, Science, 304, 575–578, 2004.
Zhang, P., Cheng, H., Edwards, R., Chen, F., Wang, Y., Yang, X., Liu, J., Tan, M., Wang, X., Liu, J., An, C., Dai, Z., Zhou, J., Zhang, D., Jia, J., Jin, K., and Johnson, K.: a Test of Climate, Sun, and Culture Relationships from an 1810-Year Chinese Cave Record, Science, 322, 940–942, 2008.
Short summary
This study demonstrates that the intensity of the East Asian summer and winter monsoon is the primary driver of variations of summer and winter precipitation isotopes in central Japan. Japan lies in the northeast limits of the East Asian monsoon region. Understanding the past monsoon changes in Japan is important for determining whether the isotopic variability recorded in Chinese stalagmite reflects the East Asian summer monsoon intensity or rainfall variability in the Indian summer monsoon.
This study demonstrates that the intensity of the East Asian summer and winter monsoon is the...