Articles | Volume 19, issue 5
https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-19-943-2023
https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-19-943-2023
Research article
 | 
09 May 2023
Research article |  | 09 May 2023

Quantifying the contribution of forcing and three prominent modes of variability to historical climate

Andrew P. Schurer, Gabriele C. Hegerl, Hugues Goosse, Massimo A. Bollasina, Matthew H. England, Michael J. Mineter, Doug M. Smith, and Simon F. B. Tett

Viewed

Total article views: 1,444 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
HTML PDF XML Total Supplement BibTeX EndNote
999 418 27 1,444 90 26 15
  • HTML: 999
  • PDF: 418
  • XML: 27
  • Total: 1,444
  • Supplement: 90
  • BibTeX: 26
  • EndNote: 15
Views and downloads (calculated since 09 Aug 2022)
Cumulative views and downloads (calculated since 09 Aug 2022)

Viewed (geographical distribution)

Total article views: 1,444 (including HTML, PDF, and XML) Thereof 1,360 with geography defined and 84 with unknown origin.
Country # Views %
  • 1
1
 
 
 
 
Latest update: 28 Mar 2024
Download
Short summary
We adopt an existing data assimilation technique to constrain a model simulation to follow three important modes of variability, the North Atlantic Oscillation, El Niño–Southern Oscillation and the Southern Annular Mode. How it compares to the observed climate is evaluated, with improvements over simulations without data assimilation found over many regions, particularly the tropics, the North Atlantic and Europe, and discrepancies with global cooling following volcanic eruptions are reconciled.