Articles | Volume 12, issue 2
https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-12-483-2016
https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-12-483-2016
Research article
 | 
29 Feb 2016
Research article |  | 29 Feb 2016

Climate variability and human impact in South America during the last 2000 years: synthesis and perspectives from pollen records

S. G. A. Flantua, H. Hooghiemstra, M. Vuille, H. Behling, J. F. Carson, W. D. Gosling, I. Hoyos, M. P. Ledru, E. Montoya, F. Mayle, A. Maldonado, V. Rull, M. S. Tonello, B. S. Whitney, and C. González-Arango

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Cited articles

Andreoli, R. V. and Kayano, M. T.: ENSO-related rainfall anomalies in South America and associated circulation features during warm and cold Pacific decadal oscillation regimes, Int. J. Climatol., 25, 2017–2030, 2005.
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Short summary
This paper serves as a guide to high-quality pollen records in South America that capture environmental variability during the last 2 millennia. We identify the pollen records suitable for climate modelling and discuss their sensitivity to the spatial signature of climate modes. Furthermore, evidence for human land use in pollen records is useful for archaeological hypothesis testing and important in distinguishing natural from anthropogenically driven vegetation change.