Articles | Volume 18, issue 7
https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-18-1625-2022
© Author(s) 2022. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-18-1625-2022
© Author(s) 2022. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Investigating stable oxygen and carbon isotopic variability in speleothem records over the last millennium using multiple isotope-enabled climate models
Janica C. Bühler
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
Institute of Environmental Physics, Heidelberg University, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany
Josefine Axelsson
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
Department of Physical Geography and Bolin Centre for Climate Research, Stockholm University, 106 91 Stockholm, Sweden
Franziska A. Lechleitner
Department of Chemistry, Biochemistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences and Oeschger Centre for Climate Change Research, University of Bern, 3012 Bern, Switzerland
Jens Fohlmeister
Federal Office for Radiation Protection, 10318 Berlin, Germany
Section “Climate Dynamics and Landscape Development”, GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, 14473 Potsdam, Germany
Allegra N. LeGrande
NASA Goddard Institute for Space Studies and Center for Climate Systems Research, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA
Madhavan Midhun
Department of Atmospheric Sciences, Cochin University of Science and Technology, Kochi, Kerala 682016, India
Earth Research Institute, University of California Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA, USA
Jesper Sjolte
Department of Geology, Lund University, 223 62 Lund, Sweden
Martin Werner
Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, 27515 Bremerhaven, Germany
Kei Yoshimura
Institute of Industrial Science, The University of Tokyo, 5-1-5, Kashiwanoha, Kashiwa-shi, Chiba, 277-8574, Japan
Kira Rehfeld
Institute of Environmental Physics, Heidelberg University, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany
Department of Geoscience, Geo- und Umweltforschungszentrum, Schnarrenbergstr. 94–96, 72074 Tübingen, Germany
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Cited
8 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Interannual variations in stable isotopes of atmospheric water in arid Central Asia due to changes in atmospheric circulation S. Wang et al. 10.1016/j.gloplacha.2024.104367
- Simulated stable water isotopes during the mid-Holocene and pre-industrial periods using AWI-ESM-2.1-wiso X. Shi et al. 10.5194/gmd-16-5153-2023
- Cave monitoring in the Peruvian Andes reveals monsoon climate preserved in speleothem calcite E. Olson et al. 10.1016/j.chemgeo.2024.122315
- Towards learned emulation of interannual water isotopologue variations in General Circulation Models J. Wider et al. 10.1017/eds.2023.29
- SISALv3: a global speleothem stable isotope and trace element database N. Kaushal et al. 10.5194/essd-16-1933-2024
- A continental reconstruction of hydroclimatic variability in South America during the past 2000 years M. Choblet et al. 10.5194/cp-20-2117-2024
- South American monsoon intensification during the last millennium driven by joint Pacific and Atlantic forcing Z. Lyu et al. 10.1126/sciadv.ado9543
- The SISAL webApp: exploring the speleothem climate and environmental archives of the world I. Hatvani et al. 10.1017/qua.2023.39
8 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Interannual variations in stable isotopes of atmospheric water in arid Central Asia due to changes in atmospheric circulation S. Wang et al. 10.1016/j.gloplacha.2024.104367
- Simulated stable water isotopes during the mid-Holocene and pre-industrial periods using AWI-ESM-2.1-wiso X. Shi et al. 10.5194/gmd-16-5153-2023
- Cave monitoring in the Peruvian Andes reveals monsoon climate preserved in speleothem calcite E. Olson et al. 10.1016/j.chemgeo.2024.122315
- Towards learned emulation of interannual water isotopologue variations in General Circulation Models J. Wider et al. 10.1017/eds.2023.29
- SISALv3: a global speleothem stable isotope and trace element database N. Kaushal et al. 10.5194/essd-16-1933-2024
- A continental reconstruction of hydroclimatic variability in South America during the past 2000 years M. Choblet et al. 10.5194/cp-20-2117-2024
- South American monsoon intensification during the last millennium driven by joint Pacific and Atlantic forcing Z. Lyu et al. 10.1126/sciadv.ado9543
- The SISAL webApp: exploring the speleothem climate and environmental archives of the world I. Hatvani et al. 10.1017/qua.2023.39
Latest update: 06 Oct 2024
Short summary
We collected and standardized the output of five isotope-enabled simulations for the last millennium and assess differences and similarities to records from a global speleothem database. Modeled isotope variations mostly arise from temperature differences. While lower-resolution speleothems do not capture extreme changes to the extent of models, they show higher variability on multi-decadal timescales. As no model excels in all comparisons, we advise a multi-model approach where possible.
We collected and standardized the output of five isotope-enabled simulations for the last...