Broecker, W. S., Clark, E., Hajdas, I., and Bonani, G.: Glacial ventilation rates for the deep Pacific Ocean, Paleoceanography, 19, PA2002, https://doi.org/10.1029/2003PA000974, 2004a.
Broecker, W., Barker, S., Clark, E., Hajdas, I., Bonani, G., and Stott, L.: Ventilation of the glacial deep Pacific Ocean, Science, 306, 1169–1172, 2004b.
Broecker, W., Barker, S., Clark, E., Hajdas, I., and Bonani, G.: Anomalous radiocarbon ages for foraminifera shells, Paleoceanography, 21, PA2008, https://doi.org/10.1029/2005PA001212, 2006.
Brunelle, B. G., Sigman, D. M., Jaccard, S. L., Keigwin, L. D., Plessen, B., Schettler, G., Cook, M. S., and Haug, G. H.: Glacial/interglacial changes in nutrient supply and stratification in the western subarctic North Pacific since the penultimate glacial maximum, Quat. Sci. Rev., 29, 2579–2590, 2010.
Crusius, J., Pedersen, T. F., Keigwin, L., and Labeyrie, L.: Influence of northwest Pacific productivity on North Pacific Intermediate Water oxygen concentrations during the Bølling-Ållerød interval (14.7–12.9 ka), Geology, 32, 633–636, 2004.
Davies, M. H., Mix, A. C., Stoner, J. S., Addison, J. A., Jaeger, J., Finney, B., and Wiest, J.: The deglacial transition on the southeastern Alaska Margin: Meltwater input, sea level rise, marine productivity, and sedimentary anoxia, Paleoceanography, 26, PA2223, https://doi.org/10.1029/2010PA002051, 2011.
De Pol-Holz, R., Keigwin, L., Southon, J., Hebbeln, D., and Mohtadi, M.: No signature of abyssal carbon in intermediate waters off Chile during deglaciation, Nat. Geosci., 3, 192–195, 2010.
Duplessy, J.-C., Arnold, M., Bard, E., Juillet-Leclerc, A., Kallel, N., and Labeyrie, L.: AMS
14C study of transient events and of the ventilation rate of the Pacific intermediate water during the last deglaciation, Radiocarbon, 31, 493–502, 1989.
Galbraith, E. D., Jaccard, S. L., Pedersen, T. F., Sigman, D. M., Haug, G. H., Cook, M., Southon, J. R., and Francois, R.: Carbon dioxide release from the North Pacific abyss during the last deglaciation, Nature, 449, 890–894, 2007.
Hain, M. P., Sigman, D. M., and Haug, G. H.: Shortcomings of the isolated abyssal reservoir model for deglacial radiocarbon changes in the mid-depth Indo-Pacific Ocean, Geophys. Res. Lett., 38, L04604, https://doi.org/10.1029/2010GL046158, 2011.
Horikawa, K., Asahara, Y., Yamamoto, K., and Okazaki, Y.: Intermediate water formation in the Bering Sea during glacial periods: Evidence from neodymium isotope ratios, Geology, 38, 435–438, 2010.
Jaccard, S. L., Haug, G. H., Sigman, D. M., Pedersen, T. F., Thierstein, H. R., and Röhl, U.: Glacial/Interglacial changes in subarctic North Pacific stratification, Science, 308, 1003–1008, 2005.
Jaccard, S. L., Galbraith, E. D., Sigman, D. M., Haug, G. H., Francois, R., Pedersen, T. F., Dulski, P., and Thierstein, H. R.: Subarctic Pacific evidence for a glacial deepening of the oceanic respired carbon pool, Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 277, 156–165, 2009.
Keigwin, L. D.: Glacial-age hydrography of the far northwest Pacific, Paleoceanography, 13, 323–339, 1998.
Key, R. M., Kozyr, A., Sabine, C. L., Lee, K., Wanninkhof, R., Bullister, J. L., Feely, R. A., Millero, F. J., Mordy, C., and Peng, T.-H.: A global ocean carbon climatology: Results from Global Data Analysis Project (GLODAP), Global Biogeochem. Cy., 18, GB4031, https://doi.org/10.1029/2004GB002247, 2004.
Marchitto, T. M., Lehman, S. J., Ortiz, J. D., Flückiger, J., and van Geen, A.: Marine radiocarbon evidence for the mechanism of deglacial atmospheric CO
2 rise, Science, 316, 1456–1459, 2007.
Matsumoto, K., Oba, T., Lynch-Stieglitz, J., and Yamamoto, H.: Interior hydrography and circulation of the glacial Pacific Ocean, Quat. Sci. Rev., 21, 1693–1704, 2002.
McManus, J. F., Francois, R., Gherardi, J.-M., Keigwin, L. D., and Brown-Leger, S.: Collapse and rapid resumption of Atlantic meridional circulation linked to deglacial climate changes, Nature, 428, 834–837, 2004.
Minoshima, K., Kawahata, H., Irino, T., Ikehara, K., Aoki, K., Uchida, M., Yoneda, M., and Shibata, Y.: Deep water ventilation in the northwestern North Pacific during the last deglaciation and the early Holocene (15-5 cal. kyr B.P.) based on AMS
14C dating, Nucl. Instr. Meth., B, 259, 448–452, 2007.
Mix, A. C., Lund, D. C., Pisias, N. G., Bodén, P., Bornmalm, L., Lyle, M., and Pike, J.: Rapid climate oscillations in the northeast Pacific during the last deglaciation reflect Northern and Southern Hemisphere sources, in: Mechanisms of global climate change at millennial time scales, edited by: Clark, P. U., Webb, R. S., and Keigwin, L. D., Geophysical Monograph 112, American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC, 127–148, 1999.
Monnin, E., Indermühle, A., Dällenbach, A., Flückiger, J. Stauffer, B., Stocker, T. F., Raynaud, D., and Barnola, J.-M.: Atmospheric CO
2 concentrations over the last glacial termination, Science, 291, 112–114, 2001.
Murayama, M., Taira, A., Iwakura, H., Matsumoto, E., and Nakamura, T.: Northwest Pacific deep water ventilation rate during the past 35,000 years with the AMS
14C foraminifera ages, Summaries of Researches Using AMS at Nagoya University (Nagoya University Center for Chronological Research, Nagoya, Japan), 3, 114–121, 1992 (In Japanese with English abstract).
Narita, H., Sato, M., Tsunogai, S., Murayama, M., Ikehara, M., Nakatsuka, T., Wakatsuchi, M., Harada, N., and Ujiie, Y.: Biogenic opal indicating less productive northwestern North Pacific during the glacial ages, Geophys. Res. Lett., 29, 1732, https://doi.org/10.1029/2001GL014320, 2002.
Oba, T. and Murayama, M.: Sea-surface temperature and salinity changes in the northwest Pacific since the Last Glacial Maximum, J. Quat. Sci., 19, 335–346, 2004.
Oba, T., Irino, T., Yamamoto, M., Murayama, M., Takamura, A., and Aoki, K.: Paleoceanographic change off central Japan since the last 144,000 years based on high-resolution oxygen and carbon isotope records, Global Planet. Change, 53, 5–20, 2006.
Ohkouchi, N., Kawahata, H., Murayama, M., Okada, M., Nakamura, T., and Taira, A.: Was deep water formed in the North Pacific during the Late Quaternary? Cadmium evidence from the northwest Pacific, Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 124, 185–194, 1994.
Okazaki, Y., Timmermann, A., Menviel, L., Harada, N., Abe-Ouchi, A., Chikamoto, M. O., Mouchet, A., and Asahi, H.: Deepwater formation in the North Pacific during the last glacial termination, Science, 329, 200–204, 2010.
Rose, K. A., Sikes, E. L., Guilderson, T. P., Shane, P., Hill, T. M., Zahn, R., and Spero, H. J.: Upper-ocean-to-atmosphere radiocarbon offsets imply fast deglacial carbon dioxide release, Nature, 466, 1093–1097, 2010.
Sagawa, T. and Ikehara, K.: Intermediate water ventilation change in the subarctic northwest Pacific during the last deglaciation, Geophys. Res. Lett., 35, L24702, https://doi.org/10.1029/2008GL035133, 2008.
Sagawa, T., Toyoda, K., and Oba, T.: Sea surface temperature record off central Japan since the Last Glacial Maximum using planktonic foraminiferal Mg/Ca thermometry, J. Quat. Sci., 21, 63–73, 2006.
Schmitz, W. J.: On the World Ocean Circulation: Volume II: The Pacific and Indian Oceans/A Global Update, Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution Technical Report, WHOI-96-0B, 237 pp., 1996.
Shishikura, M., Echigo, T., and Kaneda, H.: Marine reservoir correction for the Pacific coast of central Japan using
14C ages of marine mollusks uplifted during historical earthquakes, Quat. Res., 67, 286–291, 2007.
Skinner, L. C., Fallon, S., Waelbroeck, C., Michel, E., and Barker, S.: Ventilation of the deep Southern Ocean and deglacial CO
2 rise, Science, 328, 1147–1151, 2010.
Stott, L., Southon, J., Timmermann, A., and Koutavas, A.: Radiocarbon age anomaly at intermediate water depth in the Pacific Ocean during the last deglaciation, Paleoceanography, 24, PA2223, https://doi.org/10.1029/2008PA001690, 2009.
Talley, L. D.: Distribution and Formation of North Pacific Intermediate Water, J. Phys. Oceanogr., 23, 517–537, 1993.
Yoneda, M., Uno, H., Shibata, Y., Suzuki, R., Kumamoto, Y., Yoshida, K., Sasaki, T., Suzuki, A., and Kawahata, H.: Radiocarbon marine reservoir ages in the western Pacific estimated by pre-bomb molluscan shells, Nucl. Instr. Meth., B, 259, 432–437, 2007.