Articles | Volume 22, issue 10
https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-22-1781-2026
© Author(s) 2026. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-22-1781-2026
© Author(s) 2026. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Ocean warming caused by Late Ordovician glacial onset in a coupled climate-ice sheet simulation
Yudong Sun
Department of Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences, School of Physics, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China
Yonggang Liu
Department of Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences, School of Physics, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China
Jiacheng Wu
Department of Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences, School of Physics, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China
Kai Man
Department of Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences, School of Physics, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China
Haonan Yu
Department of Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences, School of Physics, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China
Shuai Yuan
Department of Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences, School of Physics, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China
Yizhang Liu
Department of Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences, School of Physics, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China
Department of Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences, School of Physics, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China
Qi Cui
Department of Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences, School of Physics, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China
Qiang Wei
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
Institute of Tibetan Plateau Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100101, China
Department of Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences, School of Physics, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China
Data sets
Data associated with: "Ocean warming caused by Late Ordovician glacial onset in a coupled climate-ice sheet simulation" Y. Sun https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.21475880
Short summary
This study investigates the dramatic global cooling during the Late Ordovician, 440 million years ago. Our simulations reveal a powerful feedback loop: as the ice sheet grew, it generated strong, cold winds flowing down its slopes. These winds further cooled the continents, causing the ice sheet to expand even more. The super ice sheet led to a substantial global temperature drop of about 1.5 °C. Interestingly, while continents froze, the oceans warmed.
This study investigates the dramatic global cooling during the Late Ordovician, 440 million...