Articles | Volume 21, issue 11
https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-21-2331-2025
© Author(s) 2025. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-21-2331-2025
© Author(s) 2025. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Research article
| 
19 Nov 2025
Research article |
| 19 Nov 2025
| 19 Nov 2025
Holocene climate dynamics in the central Mediterranean inferred from pollen data
Léa d'Oliveira
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
Université de Montpellier, CNRS, IRD, EPHE, UMR 5554 ISEM, 34090, Montpellier, France
Sébastien Joannin
Université de Montpellier, CNRS, IRD, EPHE, UMR 5554 ISEM, 34090, Montpellier, France
Guillemette Ménot
Univ. Lyon, ENS de Lyon, Université Lyon 1, CNRS, UMR 5276 LGL-TPE, 69364, Lyon, France
Nathalie Combourieu-Nebout
Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle, CNRS, MNHN, UMR 7194 HNPH, 75116, Paris, France
Lucas Dugerdil
Université de Montpellier, CNRS, IRD, EPHE, UMR 5554 ISEM, 34090, Montpellier, France
Univ. Lyon, ENS de Lyon, Université Lyon 1, CNRS, UMR 5276 LGL-TPE, 69364, Lyon, France
Marion Blache
Université de Montpellier, CNRS, IRD, EPHE, UMR 5554 ISEM, 34090, Montpellier, France
Université du Québec en Abitibi-Témiscamingue, IRF, Québec, Canada
Mary Robles
Université Aix Marseille, CNRS, IRD, INRAE, Collège de France, UMR 7330 CEREGE, 13545, Aix-en-Provence, France
Assunta Florenzano
University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, LPP, 41121, Modena, Italy
Alessia Masi
Sapienza University of Rome, DBA, 00185, Rome, Italy
Anna Maria Mercuri
University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, LPP, 41121, Modena, Italy
Laura Sadori
Sapienza University of Rome, DBA, 00185, Rome, Italy
Marie Balasse
Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle, CNRS, MNHN, UMR 7209 BioArch, 75116, Paris, France
Odile Peyron
Université de Montpellier, CNRS, IRD, EPHE, UMR 5554 ISEM, 34090, Montpellier, France
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Short summary
We studied climate change in the central Mediterranean during the Holocene by analysing 38 pollen records. Several methods were used to obtain reliable results on seasonal temperatures and precipitation. Our results show that, during the Holocene, summer temperatures were colder in the south and warmer in the north, with wetter winters and drier summers, especially in the south. Unlike winter conditions, summer ones did not follow variations in insolation, suggesting other factors.
We studied climate change in the central Mediterranean during the Holocene by analysing 38...
