Articles | Volume 20, issue 8
https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-20-1761-2024
https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-20-1761-2024
Research article
 | 
12 Aug 2024
Research article |  | 12 Aug 2024

Late Pleistocene glacial terminations accelerated by proglacial lakes

Meike D. W. Scherrenberg, Constantijn J. Berends, and Roderik S. W. van de Wal

Data sets

Scherrenberg et al. (2024) supplement (Climate of the past): Ice-sheet model code, and output of Northern Hemisphere ice-sheet evolution of the past 800 kyr [Data set] Meike Scherrenberg https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11634769

ETOPO1 1 Arc-Minute Global Relief Model: Procedures, Data Sources and Analysis. NOAA Technical Memorandum NESDIS NGDC-24 C. Amante and B. W. Eakins https://doi.org/10.7289/V5C8276M

IceBridge BedMachine Greenland, Version 1 NSIDC https://doi.org/10.5067/5XKQD5Y5V3VN

Model code and software

Benchmarking the vertically integrated ice-sheet model IMAU-ICE (version~2.0) (https://github.com/IMAU-paleo/IMAU-ICE) C. J. Berends et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-15-5667-2022

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Short summary
During Late Pleistocene glacial cycles, the Eurasian and North American ice sheets grew and melted, resulting in over 100 m of sea-level change. Studying the melting of past ice sheets can improve our understanding of how ice sheets might respond in the future. In this study, we find that melting increases due to proglacial lakes forming at the margins of the ice sheets, primarily due to the reduced basal friction of floating ice. Furthermore, bedrock uplift rates can strongly influence melting.