Articles | Volume 18, issue 8
https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-18-1757-2022
© Author(s) 2022. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-18-1757-2022
© Author(s) 2022. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Changes in productivity and intermediate circulation in the northern Indian Ocean since the last deglaciation: new insights from benthic foraminiferal Cd ∕ Ca records and benthic assemblage analyses
Ruifang Ma
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
GEOPS, Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS, Orsay, 91405, France
State Key Laboratory of Cryospheric Science, Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and Resources, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou, 730000, China
Sophie Sépulcre
GEOPS, Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS, Orsay, 91405, France
Laetitia Licari
CEREGE, Aix-Marseille Université-Europole de l'Arbois-BP80, Aix-en-Provence, 13545, France
Frédéric Haurine
GEOPS, Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS, Orsay, 91405, France
Franck Bassinot
LSCE/IPSL, CEA CNRS UVSQ, Gif Sur Yvette, 91190, France
Zhaojie Yu
Key Laboratory of Marine Geology and Environment, Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao, 266071, China
Christophe Colin
GEOPS, Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS, Orsay, 91405, France
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Cited
15 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Millennial-scale hydrographic changes in surface and intermediate waters of the western Arabian Sea over the last 135 kyr A. Kharwar et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12040-025-02527-z
- A Late Quaternary Foraminiferal Record of Deep-Water Ventilation Changes below OMZ in the Northwest Arabian Sea A. Kharwar et al. https://doi.org/10.17491/jgsi/2025/174117
- Substantial invasion of Antarctic Intermediate Water into the Arabian Sea during Younger Dryas and Heinrich Stadials A. Shukla et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quascirev.2024.109115
- Radiolarian distribution and its response to the monsoonal and oceanographic changes of the Northwestern Bay of Bengal during the last 7000 years V. Viswam et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geobios.2025.06.004
- Millennial-centennial climate variabilities in the western Arabian Sea during DO 12-11 reconstructed from foraminiferal proxies P. Rodrigues et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.margeo.2026.107860
- 1500-year reconstruction of Circumpolar Deep Water intrusion and its impact on southern elephant seal populations in King George Island, West Antarctic Peninsula X. Guo et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.palaeo.2024.112192
- Radiolarian Depth Biozones as Proxies for Holocene Paleoclimate in the Northwestern Bay of Bengal V. Viswam & N. Nisha https://doi.org/10.1007/s41208-025-00917-0
- Antarctic warming affects northern Equatorial Indian Ocean SST via oceanic tunnels S. Sherin et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gloplacha.2026.105321
- Asian winter monsoon controls marine primary productivity in north Arabian Sea during the Holocene L. Wu et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.palaeo.2024.112287
- Reconstruction of modified Circumpolar Deep Water intrusion and its oceanographic impact in Prydz Bay, East Antarctica X. Guo et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quascirev.2023.108400
- Reorganization of the Arabian Sea Oxygen Minimum Zone in Response to Monsoon Fluctuations During Dansgaard–Oeschger Events 12–11 P. Rodrigues et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/oceans7010019
- Did Globigerinoides ruber (pink) disappear entirely from the Indian Ocean after 120 kyr BP? A. Jayan et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.margeo.2025.107656
- Orbital forcing regulated Arabian Sea denitrification during the late Pleistocene R. Pawar et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gloplacha.2026.105373
- A strong influence of the precession and northern high latitudinal climate on the monsoon seasonality and productivity in the Andaman Sea R. Fathima et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gloplacha.2025.105017
- Evolution and dynamics of the Arabian Sea oxygen minimum zone: Understanding the paradoxes A. Singh et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eve.2023.100028
15 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Millennial-scale hydrographic changes in surface and intermediate waters of the western Arabian Sea over the last 135 kyr A. Kharwar et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12040-025-02527-z
- A Late Quaternary Foraminiferal Record of Deep-Water Ventilation Changes below OMZ in the Northwest Arabian Sea A. Kharwar et al. https://doi.org/10.17491/jgsi/2025/174117
- Substantial invasion of Antarctic Intermediate Water into the Arabian Sea during Younger Dryas and Heinrich Stadials A. Shukla et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quascirev.2024.109115
- Radiolarian distribution and its response to the monsoonal and oceanographic changes of the Northwestern Bay of Bengal during the last 7000 years V. Viswam et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geobios.2025.06.004
- Millennial-centennial climate variabilities in the western Arabian Sea during DO 12-11 reconstructed from foraminiferal proxies P. Rodrigues et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.margeo.2026.107860
- 1500-year reconstruction of Circumpolar Deep Water intrusion and its impact on southern elephant seal populations in King George Island, West Antarctic Peninsula X. Guo et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.palaeo.2024.112192
- Radiolarian Depth Biozones as Proxies for Holocene Paleoclimate in the Northwestern Bay of Bengal V. Viswam & N. Nisha https://doi.org/10.1007/s41208-025-00917-0
- Antarctic warming affects northern Equatorial Indian Ocean SST via oceanic tunnels S. Sherin et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gloplacha.2026.105321
- Asian winter monsoon controls marine primary productivity in north Arabian Sea during the Holocene L. Wu et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.palaeo.2024.112287
- Reconstruction of modified Circumpolar Deep Water intrusion and its oceanographic impact in Prydz Bay, East Antarctica X. Guo et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quascirev.2023.108400
- Reorganization of the Arabian Sea Oxygen Minimum Zone in Response to Monsoon Fluctuations During Dansgaard–Oeschger Events 12–11 P. Rodrigues et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/oceans7010019
- Did Globigerinoides ruber (pink) disappear entirely from the Indian Ocean after 120 kyr BP? A. Jayan et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.margeo.2025.107656
- Orbital forcing regulated Arabian Sea denitrification during the late Pleistocene R. Pawar et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gloplacha.2026.105373
- A strong influence of the precession and northern high latitudinal climate on the monsoon seasonality and productivity in the Andaman Sea R. Fathima et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gloplacha.2025.105017
- Evolution and dynamics of the Arabian Sea oxygen minimum zone: Understanding the paradoxes A. Singh et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eve.2023.100028
Saved (final revised paper)
Latest update: 13 Aug 2026
Short summary
We provide high-resolution Cd / Ca records of benthic foraminifera on two cores from the northern Indian Ocean since the last deglaciation. We reconstructed intermediate Cdw records based on Cd / Ca. Combined with benthic foraminiferal assemblages, we show that intermediate Cdw during the last deglaciation was mainly influenced by the ventilation of intermediate–bottom water masses. Thereafter during the Holocene surface productivity is the main forcing factor related to monsoon precipitation.
We provide high-resolution Cd / Ca records of benthic foraminifera on two cores from the...