Articles | Volume 17, issue 1
https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-17-451-2021
© Author(s) 2021. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-17-451-2021
© Author(s) 2021. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Research article
| Highlight paper
| 
19 Feb 2021
Research article | Highlight paper |
| 19 Feb 2021
| 19 Feb 2021
Long-term global ground heat flux and continental heat storage from geothermal data
Francisco José Cuesta-Valero
Climate & Atmospheric Sciences Institute, St. Francis Xavier University, Antigonish, NS, Canada
Environmental Sciences Program, Memorial University of Newfoundland, St. John's, NL, Canada
Almudena García-García
Climate & Atmospheric Sciences Institute, St. Francis Xavier University, Antigonish, NS, Canada
Environmental Sciences Program, Memorial University of Newfoundland, St. John's, NL, Canada
Climate & Atmospheric Sciences Institute, St. Francis Xavier University, Antigonish, NS, Canada
Department of Earth Sciences, St. Francis Xavier University, Antigonish, Nova Scotia, Canada
J. Fidel González-Rouco
Departamento de Física de la Tierra y
Astrofísica, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, 28040 Madrid, Spain
Elena García-Bustamante
Centro de Investigaciones Energéticas, Medioambientales y Tecnológicas (CIEMAT), 28040 Madrid, Spain
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22 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Impacts of natural and anthropogenic forcings on historical and future changes in global-land surface air temperature in CMIP6–DAMIP simulations C. Xu et al. 10.1007/s10584-024-03686-6
- Near‐surface soil thermal regime and land–air temperature coupling: A case study over Spain C. Melo‐Aguilar et al. 10.1002/joc.7662
- Physical mechanism-based simulation methods for soil and ground heat flux from observations at multi-sites Z. Liu et al. 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2024.132168
- First assessment of the earth heat inventory within CMIP5 historical simulations F. Cuesta-Valero et al. 10.5194/esd-12-581-2021
- A new bootstrap technique to quantify uncertainty in estimates of ground surface temperature and ground heat flux histories from geothermal data F. Cuesta-Valero et al. 10.5194/gmd-15-7913-2022
- Continental heat storage: contributions from the ground, inland waters, and permafrost thawing F. Cuesta-Valero et al. 10.5194/esd-14-609-2023
- First comprehensive assessment of industrial-era land heat uptake from multiple sources F. García-Pereira et al. 10.5194/esd-15-547-2024
- First Quantification of the Permafrost Heat Sink in the Earth's Climate System J. Nitzbon et al. 10.1029/2022GL102053
- The changing thermal state of permafrost S. Smith et al. 10.1038/s43017-021-00240-1
- Global Variability in Multi‐Century Ground Warming Inferred From Geothermal Data P. Hopcroft & K. Gallagher 10.1029/2023GL104631
- The comparative role of physical system processes in Hudson Strait ice stream cycling: a comprehensive model-based test of Heinrich event hypotheses K. Hank & L. Tarasov 10.5194/cp-20-2499-2024
- Indicators of Global Climate Change 2022: annual update of large-scale indicators of the state of the climate system and human influence P. Forster et al. 10.5194/essd-15-2295-2023
- Subsurface urban heat island in the city of Ekaterinburg D. Demezhko et al. 10.24930/2500-302X-2024-24-3-566-581
- Discrepancies in Simulated Ocean Net Surface Heat Fluxes over the North Atlantic C. Liu et al. 10.1007/s00376-022-1360-7
- Agreement of Analytical and Simulation‐Based Estimates of the Required Land Depth in Climate Models N. Steinert et al. 10.1029/2021GL094273
- Heat stored in the Earth system 1960–2020: where does the energy go? K. von Schuckmann et al. 10.5194/essd-15-1675-2023
- Ground Surface Temperature History Since the Last Glacial Maximum in Northeast Asia: Reconstructions From the Borehole Geotherms of the International Continental Scientific Drilling Program G. Jiang et al. 10.1029/2023GL103055
- Increasing the Depth of a Land Surface Model. Part I: Impacts on the Subsurface Thermal Regime and Energy Storage J. González-Rouco et al. 10.1175/JHM-D-21-0024.1
- Improving Ground Heat Flux Estimation: Considering the Effect of Freeze/Thaw Process on the Seasonally Frozen Ground J. Wang et al. 10.1029/2021JD035445
- Contribution to research on ground heat storages as part of building energy systems using RES D. Kalús et al. 10.1016/j.enbuild.2022.112125
- Revisiting the Holocene global temperature conundrum D. Kaufman & E. Broadman 10.1038/s41586-022-05536-w
- Heat stored in the Earth system: where does the energy go? K. von Schuckmann et al. 10.5194/essd-12-2013-2020
21 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Impacts of natural and anthropogenic forcings on historical and future changes in global-land surface air temperature in CMIP6–DAMIP simulations C. Xu et al. 10.1007/s10584-024-03686-6
- Near‐surface soil thermal regime and land–air temperature coupling: A case study over Spain C. Melo‐Aguilar et al. 10.1002/joc.7662
- Physical mechanism-based simulation methods for soil and ground heat flux from observations at multi-sites Z. Liu et al. 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2024.132168
- First assessment of the earth heat inventory within CMIP5 historical simulations F. Cuesta-Valero et al. 10.5194/esd-12-581-2021
- A new bootstrap technique to quantify uncertainty in estimates of ground surface temperature and ground heat flux histories from geothermal data F. Cuesta-Valero et al. 10.5194/gmd-15-7913-2022
- Continental heat storage: contributions from the ground, inland waters, and permafrost thawing F. Cuesta-Valero et al. 10.5194/esd-14-609-2023
- First comprehensive assessment of industrial-era land heat uptake from multiple sources F. García-Pereira et al. 10.5194/esd-15-547-2024
- First Quantification of the Permafrost Heat Sink in the Earth's Climate System J. Nitzbon et al. 10.1029/2022GL102053
- The changing thermal state of permafrost S. Smith et al. 10.1038/s43017-021-00240-1
- Global Variability in Multi‐Century Ground Warming Inferred From Geothermal Data P. Hopcroft & K. Gallagher 10.1029/2023GL104631
- The comparative role of physical system processes in Hudson Strait ice stream cycling: a comprehensive model-based test of Heinrich event hypotheses K. Hank & L. Tarasov 10.5194/cp-20-2499-2024
- Indicators of Global Climate Change 2022: annual update of large-scale indicators of the state of the climate system and human influence P. Forster et al. 10.5194/essd-15-2295-2023
- Subsurface urban heat island in the city of Ekaterinburg D. Demezhko et al. 10.24930/2500-302X-2024-24-3-566-581
- Discrepancies in Simulated Ocean Net Surface Heat Fluxes over the North Atlantic C. Liu et al. 10.1007/s00376-022-1360-7
- Agreement of Analytical and Simulation‐Based Estimates of the Required Land Depth in Climate Models N. Steinert et al. 10.1029/2021GL094273
- Heat stored in the Earth system 1960–2020: where does the energy go? K. von Schuckmann et al. 10.5194/essd-15-1675-2023
- Ground Surface Temperature History Since the Last Glacial Maximum in Northeast Asia: Reconstructions From the Borehole Geotherms of the International Continental Scientific Drilling Program G. Jiang et al. 10.1029/2023GL103055
- Increasing the Depth of a Land Surface Model. Part I: Impacts on the Subsurface Thermal Regime and Energy Storage J. González-Rouco et al. 10.1175/JHM-D-21-0024.1
- Improving Ground Heat Flux Estimation: Considering the Effect of Freeze/Thaw Process on the Seasonally Frozen Ground J. Wang et al. 10.1029/2021JD035445
- Contribution to research on ground heat storages as part of building energy systems using RES D. Kalús et al. 10.1016/j.enbuild.2022.112125
- Revisiting the Holocene global temperature conundrum D. Kaufman & E. Broadman 10.1038/s41586-022-05536-w
1 citations as recorded by crossref.
Latest update: 13 Dec 2024
Short summary
We provide new global estimates of changes in surface temperature, surface heat flux, and continental heat storage since preindustrial times from geothermal data. Our analysis includes new measurements and a more comprehensive description of uncertainties than previous studies. Results show higher continental heat storage than previously reported, with global land mean temperature changes of 1 K and subsurface heat gains of 12 ZJ during the last half of the 20th century.
We provide new global estimates of changes in surface temperature, surface heat flux, and...
