Articles | Volume 16, issue 1
https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-16-79-2020
https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-16-79-2020
Research article
 | 
10 Jan 2020
Research article |  | 10 Jan 2020

South Pacific Subtropical High from the late Holocene to the end of the 21st century: insights from climate proxies and general circulation models

Valentina Flores-Aqueveque, Maisa Rojas, Catalina Aguirre, Paola A. Arias, and Charles González

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Latest update: 03 Nov 2024
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Short summary
The South Pacific Subtropical High (SPSH) is a main feature of the South American (SA) climate. We analyzed its behavior during two extreme temperature events based on paleoclimate records and climate models. The SPSH expands (contracts) in warm (cold) periods. The changes affect other elements of the SA climate like the strength of the southerly winds and the position of the westerly wind belt. Projections indicate that this expansion and its consequences will continue during the 21st century.