Laboratoire d'Océanographie et du Climat, Expérimentation et Approche numérique/IPSL, Sorbonne Université – CNRS-IRD-MNHN, 4 Place Jussieu, 75005 Paris, France
Laboratoire d'Océanographie et du Climat, Expérimentation et Approche numérique/IPSL, Sorbonne Université – CNRS-IRD-MNHN, 4 Place Jussieu, 75005 Paris, France
Julián Villamayor
Laboratoire d'Océanographie et du Climat, Expérimentation et Approche numérique/IPSL, Sorbonne Université – CNRS-IRD-MNHN, 4 Place Jussieu, 75005 Paris, France
Department of Atmospheric Chemistry and Climate, Institute of Physical Chemistry Rocasolano, CSIC, Madrid, Spain
Laboratoire d'Océanographie et du Climat, Expérimentation et Approche numérique/IPSL, Sorbonne Université – CNRS-IRD-MNHN, 4 Place Jussieu, 75005 Paris, France
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Total article views: 3,112 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
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Data and climate simulations were used to discuss the West African Little Ice Age (LIA). We show a clear opposition between a dry Sahel–savannah zone and a humid equatorial sector. In the Sahel region, the LIA was characterized by a gradual drying trend starting in 1250 CE after two early warning signals since 1170 CE. A tipping point was reached at 1800 CE. Drying events punctuated the LIA, the largest of which dated to ca. 1600 CE and was also recorded in the savannah zone.
Data and climate simulations were used to discuss the West African Little Ice Age (LIA). We show...