Articles | Volume 18, issue 11
https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-18-2483-2022
© Author(s) 2022. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-18-2483-2022
© Author(s) 2022. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Leeuwin Current dynamics over the last 60 kyr – relation to Australian ecosystem and Southern Ocean change
Dirk Nürnberg
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
Ocean Circulation and Climate Dynamics, GEOMAR Helmholtz Centre for Ocean Research Kiel, Wischhofstr. 1–3,
24148 Kiel, Germany
Akintunde Kayode
Ocean Circulation and Climate Dynamics, GEOMAR Helmholtz Centre for Ocean Research Kiel, Wischhofstr. 1–3,
24148 Kiel, Germany
Karl J. F. Meier
Institute of Earth Science, Heidelberg University, Im Neuenheimer Feld 234, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany
Cyrus Karas
Departamento de Ingeniería Geoespacial y Ambiental, Universidad de Santiago de Chile, Av. Bernardo O'Higgins 3363,
Santiago, Chile
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Short summary
The Leeuwin Current to the west of Australia steers the heat exchange between the tropical and the subantarctic ocean areas. Its prominent variability during the last glacial effectively shaped the Australian ecosystem and was closely related to the dynamics of the Antarctic Circumpolar Current. At ~ 43 ka BP, the rapidly weakening Leeuwin Current, the ecological response in Australia, and human interference likely caused the extinction of the exotic Australian megafauna.
The Leeuwin Current to the west of Australia steers the heat exchange between the tropical and...