Climate of the Past
Climate of the Past
CP
Articles | Volume 18, issue 7
Articles | Volume 18, issue 7
https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-18-1685-2022
© Author(s) 2022. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-18-1685-2022
© Author(s) 2022. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Articles | Volume 18, issue 7
Research article
 | 
21 Jul 2022
Research article |  | 21 Jul 2022

Subdaily meteorological measurements of temperature, direction of the movement of the clouds, and cloud cover in the Late Maunder Minimum by Louis Morin in Paris

Thomas Pliemon, Ulrich Foelsche, Christian Rohr, and Christian Pfister

Data sets

Supplement_dataset_Pliemon_etal_2022_CP.txt Thomas Pliemon, Ulrich Foelsche, Christian Rohr, and Christian Pfister https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6565771

ERA5 hourly data on pressure levels from 1979 to present H. Hersbach, B. Bell, P. Berrisford, G. Biavati, A. Horányi, J. Muñoz Sabater, J. Nicolas, C. Peubey, R. Radu, I. Rozum, D. Schepers, A. Simmons, C. Soci, D. Dee, and J.-N. Thépaut https://doi.org/10.24381/cds.bd0915c6

ERA5 monthly averaged data on single levels from 1979 to present H. Hersbach, B. Bell, P. Berrisford, G. Biavati, A. Horányi, J. Muñoz Sabater, J. Nicolas, C. Peubey, R. Radu, I. Rozum, D. Schepers, A. Simmons, C. Soci, D. Dee, and J.-N. Thépaut https://doi.org/10.24381/cds.f17050d7

ERA5 hourly data on single levels from 1979 to present H. Hersbach, B. Bell, P. Berrisford, G. Biavati, A. Horányi, J. Muñoz Sabater, J. Nicolas, C. Peubey, R. Radu, I. Rozum, D. Schepers, A. Simmons, C. Soci, D. Dee, and J.-N. Thépaut https://doi.org/10.24381/cds.adbb2d47

An Ensemble Version of the E-OBS Temperature and Precipitation Datasets Richard C. Cornes, Gerard van der Schrier, Else J. M. van den Besselaar, and Philip D. Jones https://doi.org/10.1029/2017JD028200

The longest homogeneous series of grape harvest dates, Beaune 1354–2018, and its significance for the understanding of past and present climate Thomas Labbé, Christian Pfister, Stefan Brönnimann, Daniel Rousseau, Jörg Franke, and Benjamin Bois https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-15-1485-2019

Central England temperatures: Monthly means 1659 to 1973 Gordon Manley https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.49710042511

Average winter temperatures at De Bilt (the Netherlands): 1634–1977 H. M. Van Den Dool, H. J. Krijnen, and C. J. E. Schuurmans https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00135153

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Short summary
We have digitized and analyzed meteorological variables (temperature, direction of the movement of the clouds, and cloud cover), which were noted by Louis Morin in the period 1665–1713 in Paris. This time period is characterized by cold winters and autumns and moderate springs and summers. A low frequency of westerlies in the winter months leads to a cooling. Morin's measurements seem to be trustworthy. Only cloud cover in quantitative terms should be taken with caution.
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