Articles | Volume 17, issue 5
https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-17-2255-2021
https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-17-2255-2021
Research article
 | 
26 Oct 2021
Research article |  | 26 Oct 2021

Southern Ocean bottom-water cooling and ice sheet expansion during the middle Miocene climate transition

Thomas J. Leutert, Sevasti Modestou, Stefano M. Bernasconi, and A. Nele Meckler

Data sets

Middle Miocene bottom water carbonate clumped isotope temperatures, ODP Hole 120-747A, Kerguelen Plateau Thomas J. Leutert, Sevasti Modestou, Stefano M. Bernasconi, and A. Nele Meckler https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.923258

Clumped isotope bottom water temperature record data from Ocean Drilling Program (ODP) Site 747 Thomas J. Leutert, Sevasti Modestou, Stefano M. Bernasconi, and A. Nele Meckler https://doi.org/10.26022/IEDA/111808

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Short summary
The Miocene climatic optimum associated with high atmospheric CO2 levels (~17–14 Ma) was followed by a period of dramatic climate change. We present a clumped isotope-based bottom-water temperature record from the Southern Ocean covering this key climate transition. Our record reveals warm conditions and a substantial cooling preceding the main ice volume increase, possibly caused by thresholds involved in ice growth and/or regional effects at our study site.