Articles | Volume 17, issue 5
https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-17-1955-2021
https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-17-1955-2021
Research article
 | 
29 Sep 2021
Research article |  | 29 Sep 2021

Palaeo-environmental evolution of Central Asia during the Cenozoic: new insights from the continental sedimentary archive of the Valley of Lakes (Mongolia)

Andre Baldermann, Oliver Wasser, Elshan Abdullayev, Stefano Bernasconi, Stefan Löhr, Klaus Wemmer, Werner E. Piller, Maxim Rudmin, and Sylvain Richoz

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This preprint is open for discussion and under review for Biogeosciences (BG).
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Cited articles

Abdullayev, E., Baldermann, A., Warr, L. N., Grathoff, G., and Taghiyeva, Y.: New constraints on the palaeo-environmental conditions of the Eastern Paratethys: Implications from the Miocene Diatom Suite (Azerbaijan), Sed. Geol., 411, 105794, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sedgeo.2020.105794, 2021. 
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Anagnostou, E., John, E. H., Edgar, K. M., Foster, G. L., Ridgwell, A., Inglis, G. N., Pancost, R. D., Lunt, D. J., and Pearson, P. N.: Changing atmospheric CO2 concentration was the primary driver of early Cenozoic climate, Nature, 533, 380–384, https://doi.org/10.1038/nature17423, 2016. 
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Bahlburg, H. and Dobrzinski, N.: A review of the Chemical Index of Alteration (CIA) and its application to the study of Neoproterozoic glacial deposits and climate transitions, in: The Geological Record of Neoproterozoic Glaciations, edited by: Arnaud, E., Halverson, G. P., and Shields-Zhou, G., Chapter 6, Geol. Soc. Lond. Mem., 36, 81–92, https://doi.org/10.1144/M36.6, 2011. 
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We identified the provenance, (post)depositional history, weathering conditions and hydroclimate that formed the detrital and authigenic silicates and soil carbonates of the Valley of Lakes sediments in Central Asia during the Cenozoic (~34 to 21 Ma). Aridification pulses in continental Central Asia coincide with marine glaciation events and are caused by Cenozoic climate forcing and the exhumation of the Tian Shan, Hangay and Altai mountains, which reduced the moisture influx by westerly winds.
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