Holocene temperature response to external forcing: assessing the linear response and its spatial and temporal dependence
Lingfeng Wan,Zhengyu Liu,Jian Liu,Weiyi Sun,and Bin Liu
Lingfeng Wan
Key Laboratory for Virtual Geographic Environment, Ministry of
Education; State Key Laboratory Cultivation Base of Geographical Environment
Evolution of Jiangsu Province; Jiangsu Center for Collaborative Innovation
in Geographical Information Resource Development and Application; School of
Geography Science, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing, 210023, China
Jiangsu Provincial Key Laboratory for Numerical Simulation of Large
Scale Complex Systems, School of Mathematical Science, Nanjing Normal
University, Nanjing, 210023, China
Key Laboratory for Virtual Geographic Environment, Ministry of
Education; State Key Laboratory Cultivation Base of Geographical Environment
Evolution of Jiangsu Province; Jiangsu Center for Collaborative Innovation
in Geographical Information Resource Development and Application; School of
Geography Science, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing, 210023, China
Jiangsu Provincial Key Laboratory for Numerical Simulation of Large
Scale Complex Systems, School of Mathematical Science, Nanjing Normal
University, Nanjing, 210023, China
Open Studio for the Simulation of Ocean-Climate-Isotope, Qingdao
National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology, Qingdao, 266237,
China
Weiyi Sun
Key Laboratory for Virtual Geographic Environment, Ministry of
Education; State Key Laboratory Cultivation Base of Geographical Environment
Evolution of Jiangsu Province; Jiangsu Center for Collaborative Innovation
in Geographical Information Resource Development and Application; School of
Geography Science, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing, 210023, China
Jiangsu Provincial Key Laboratory for Numerical Simulation of Large
Scale Complex Systems, School of Mathematical Science, Nanjing Normal
University, Nanjing, 210023, China
Bin Liu
Key Laboratory for Virtual Geographic Environment, Ministry of
Education; State Key Laboratory Cultivation Base of Geographical Environment
Evolution of Jiangsu Province; Jiangsu Center for Collaborative Innovation
in Geographical Information Resource Development and Application; School of
Geography Science, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing, 210023, China
Jiangsu Provincial Key Laboratory for Numerical Simulation of Large
Scale Complex Systems, School of Mathematical Science, Nanjing Normal
University, Nanjing, 210023, China
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The linearity of the climate response is strong on orbital and millennial scales throughout the Holocene but poor on the centennial and decadal scale. The regions of strong linear response on the millennial scale are mostly consistent with the orbital scale, notably western Eurasian, North Africa, the subtropical North Pacific, the tropical Atlantic and the Indian Ocean. This finding can improve our understanding of the regional climate response to various climate forcings.
The linearity of the climate response is strong on orbital and millennial scales throughout the...
