Articles | Volume 14, issue 1
https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-14-101-2018
© Author(s) 2018. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-14-101-2018
© Author(s) 2018. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
Research article
| 
25 Jan 2018
Research article |
| 25 Jan 2018
Climate variability in the subarctic area for the last 2 millennia
Marie Nicolle
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
Normandie Univ, UNIROUEN, UNICAEN, CNRS, M2C, 76000 Rouen, France
Maxime Debret
Normandie Univ, UNIROUEN, UNICAEN, CNRS, M2C, 76000 Rouen, France
Nicolas Massei
Normandie Univ, UNIROUEN, UNICAEN, CNRS, M2C, 76000 Rouen, France
Christophe Colin
GEOPS, CNRS, University of Paris-Sud, 91405 Orsay CEDEX, France
Anne deVernal
Centre de recherche en géochimie et géodynamique (Geotop), Université du Québec à Montréal, Montréal, QC, Canada
Dmitry Divine
Norwegian Polar Institute, Tromsø, Norway
Department of Mathematics and Statistics, Arctic University of Norway, Tromsø, Norway
Johannes P. Werner
Bjerknes Center for Climate Research and Department of Earth Science, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway
Anne Hormes
University of Gothenburg, Department of Earth Sciences, Gothenburg, Sweden
Atte Korhola
Department of Environmental Sciences, Environmental Change Research Unit (ECRU), University of Helsinki, P.O. Box 65, 00014 Helsinki, Finland
Hans W. Linderholm
Regional Climate Group, Department of Earth Sciences, University of Gothenburg, 40530 Gothenburg, Sweden
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Cited
19 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Environmental changes of the last 1000 years on Prince of Wales Island, Nunavut, Canada C. Tamo & K. Gajewski https://doi.org/10.1080/15230430.2019.1640527
- Quantifying the vulnerability of Arctic water supply lakes through paleolimnological assessment: The case of Igloolik, Nunavut, Canada P. Cincio et al. https://doi.org/10.1177/09596836211003234
- A Synoptic Scale Perspective on Greenland Ice Core δ18O Variability and Related Teleconnection Patterns N. Rimbu et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos12030294
- Climate variability of the Common Era (AD 1–2000) in the eastern North American Arctic: Impacts on human migrations T. Friesen et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quaint.2019.06.002
- The origin of driftwood on eastern and south-western Svalbard H. Linderholm et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.polar.2021.100658
- Architectural wood remains and climatic variations in early 2nd millennium CE, northwest Alaska: reflections on the possibilities and limits of Dendroarchaeology J. Taïeb https://doi.org/10.4000/12hsc
- 2000 years of North Atlantic-Arctic climate J. Auger et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quascirev.2019.05.020
- Reconstructing ice conditions in the southern Chukchi Sea during the last millennium based on chemical composition of sediments and diatom assemblages A. Astakhov et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.margeo.2020.106220
- Environmental changes in Hudson Strait and cultural transition in the Kangiqsujuaq region, Nunavik, Canada B. Fréchette et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quascirev.2025.109506
- The Long‐Term Cooling Trend in East Antarctic Plateau Over the Past 2000 Years Is Only Robust Between 550 and 1550 CE C. An et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2021GL092923
- Climate change and brain health, a risk management approach focusing on the European region: A narrative review J. Reis et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jns.2026.125836
- The Thule Migrations as an Analog for the Early Peopling of the Americas: Evaluating Scenarios of Overkill, Trade, Climate Forcing, and Scalar Stress O. Mason https://doi.org/10.1080/20555563.2020.1783969
- Ice Coverage of the Laptev Sea and Air Temperature Variation during Recent Centuries: Observed Data and Reconstructions Using a Geochemical Proxy A. Astakhov et al. https://doi.org/10.2174/2210298102666220317102007
- A 1300-year microfaunal record from the Beaufort Sea shelf indicates exceptional climate-related environmental changes over the last two centuries J. Falardeau et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.palaeo.2023.111670
- Introduction to the special issue “Climate of the past 2000 years: regional and trans-regional syntheses” C. Turney et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-15-611-2019
- The Role of Ice Cover in the Formation of Bottom Sediment Chemical Composition on the East Siberian Shelf A. Astakhov et al. https://doi.org/10.1134/S0016702921050025
- Benthic foraminifera as tracers of brine production in the Storfjorden “sea ice factory” E. Fossile et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-17-1933-2020
- A drastic change in glacial dynamics at the beginning of the seventeenth century on Novaya Zemlya coincides in time with the strongest volcanic eruption in Peru and the Great Famine in Russia V. Rusakov et al. https://doi.org/10.1017/qua.2021.74
- Disentangling the Evidence of Milankovitch Forcing From Tree-Ring and Sedimentary Records S. Helama et al. https://doi.org/10.3389/feart.2022.871641
19 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Environmental changes of the last 1000 years on Prince of Wales Island, Nunavut, Canada C. Tamo & K. Gajewski https://doi.org/10.1080/15230430.2019.1640527
- Quantifying the vulnerability of Arctic water supply lakes through paleolimnological assessment: The case of Igloolik, Nunavut, Canada P. Cincio et al. https://doi.org/10.1177/09596836211003234
- A Synoptic Scale Perspective on Greenland Ice Core δ18O Variability and Related Teleconnection Patterns N. Rimbu et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos12030294
- Climate variability of the Common Era (AD 1–2000) in the eastern North American Arctic: Impacts on human migrations T. Friesen et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quaint.2019.06.002
- The origin of driftwood on eastern and south-western Svalbard H. Linderholm et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.polar.2021.100658
- Architectural wood remains and climatic variations in early 2nd millennium CE, northwest Alaska: reflections on the possibilities and limits of Dendroarchaeology J. Taïeb https://doi.org/10.4000/12hsc
- 2000 years of North Atlantic-Arctic climate J. Auger et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quascirev.2019.05.020
- Reconstructing ice conditions in the southern Chukchi Sea during the last millennium based on chemical composition of sediments and diatom assemblages A. Astakhov et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.margeo.2020.106220
- Environmental changes in Hudson Strait and cultural transition in the Kangiqsujuaq region, Nunavik, Canada B. Fréchette et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quascirev.2025.109506
- The Long‐Term Cooling Trend in East Antarctic Plateau Over the Past 2000 Years Is Only Robust Between 550 and 1550 CE C. An et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2021GL092923
- Climate change and brain health, a risk management approach focusing on the European region: A narrative review J. Reis et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jns.2026.125836
- The Thule Migrations as an Analog for the Early Peopling of the Americas: Evaluating Scenarios of Overkill, Trade, Climate Forcing, and Scalar Stress O. Mason https://doi.org/10.1080/20555563.2020.1783969
- Ice Coverage of the Laptev Sea and Air Temperature Variation during Recent Centuries: Observed Data and Reconstructions Using a Geochemical Proxy A. Astakhov et al. https://doi.org/10.2174/2210298102666220317102007
- A 1300-year microfaunal record from the Beaufort Sea shelf indicates exceptional climate-related environmental changes over the last two centuries J. Falardeau et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.palaeo.2023.111670
- Introduction to the special issue “Climate of the past 2000 years: regional and trans-regional syntheses” C. Turney et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-15-611-2019
- The Role of Ice Cover in the Formation of Bottom Sediment Chemical Composition on the East Siberian Shelf A. Astakhov et al. https://doi.org/10.1134/S0016702921050025
- Benthic foraminifera as tracers of brine production in the Storfjorden “sea ice factory” E. Fossile et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-17-1933-2020
- A drastic change in glacial dynamics at the beginning of the seventeenth century on Novaya Zemlya coincides in time with the strongest volcanic eruption in Peru and the Great Famine in Russia V. Rusakov et al. https://doi.org/10.1017/qua.2021.74
- Disentangling the Evidence of Milankovitch Forcing From Tree-Ring and Sedimentary Records S. Helama et al. https://doi.org/10.3389/feart.2022.871641
Saved (final revised paper)
Latest update: 09 Aug 2026
Short summary
Arctic climate variability for the last 2 millennia has been investigated using statistical and signal analyses from North Atlantic, Siberia and Alaska regionally averaged records. A focus on the last 2 centuries shows a climate variability linked to anthropogenic forcing but also a multidecadal variability likely due to regional natural processes acting on the internal climate system. It is an important issue to understand multidecadal variabilities occurring in the instrumental data.
Arctic climate variability for the last 2 millennia has been investigated using statistical and...
