Articles | Volume 13, issue 9
https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-13-1199-2017
© Author(s) 2017. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-13-1199-2017
© Author(s) 2017. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
Influence of solar variability on the occurrence of central European weather types from 1763 to 2009
Mikhaël Schwander
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
Institute of Geography, University of Bern, Bern, 3012, Switzerland
Oeschger Centre for Climate Change Research, University of Bern, Bern,
3012, Switzerland
Marco Rohrer
Institute of Geography, University of Bern, Bern, 3012, Switzerland
Oeschger Centre for Climate Change Research, University of Bern, Bern,
3012, Switzerland
Stefan Brönnimann
Institute of Geography, University of Bern, Bern, 3012, Switzerland
Oeschger Centre for Climate Change Research, University of Bern, Bern,
3012, Switzerland
Abdul Malik
Institute of Geography, University of Bern, Bern, 3012, Switzerland
Oeschger Centre for Climate Change Research, University of Bern, Bern,
3012, Switzerland
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Cited
19 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Indications of Changing Solar Activity and North Atlantic Sea Surface Temperature in Fennoscandian Climate M. Ogurtsov & H. Jungner
- The possible impact of solar activity on rainfall in Nepal: A case study S. Gautam et al.
- A decadal-resolution stalagmite record of strong Asian summer monsoon from northwestern Vietnam over the Dansgaard–Oeschger events 2–4 D. Nguyen et al.
- From climate to weather reconstructions S. Brönnimann & X. Wang
- Drop of Solar Wind at the End of the 20th Century Y. Yermolaev et al.
- Little Ice Age abruptly triggered by intrusion of Atlantic waters into the Nordic Seas F. Lapointe & R. Bradley
- Decadal and multidecadal natural variability in European temperature H. Lüdecke et al.
- Duplex equilibria of Ural circulation anomalies D. Li et al.
- Millennial-scale climate variability over land overprinted by ocean temperature fluctuations R. Hébert et al.
- Association of the 11-year solar cycle with correlation and teleconnection structures in tropospheric circulation R. Huth & J. Stryhal
- Impact of sunspot activity on the rainfall patterns over Eastern Africa: a case study of Sudan and South Sudan M. Mohamed & M. El-Mahdy
- Investigation of a Possible Link between Solar Activity and Climate Change in Saudi Arabia: Rainfall Patterns A. Maghrabi et al.
- Long-term variability of drought indices in the Czech Lands and effects of external forcings and large-scale climate variability modes J. Mikšovský et al.
- Simulated and reconstructed atmospheric variability and their relation with large Pre-industrial summer floods in the Hasli-Aare catchment (Swiss Alps) since 1300 CE J. Peña & L. Schulte
- Split westerlies over Europe in the early Little Ice Age H. Hu et al.
- Time Series Analysis and Periodicity Analysis and Forecasting of the Dniester River Flow Using Spectral, SSA, and Hybrid Models S. Melnyk et al.
- The Correlation of Synthetic UV Color versus Mg ii Index along the Solar Cycle S. Criscuoli et al.
- Influence of solar activity changes on European rainfall L. Laurenz et al.
- Forcings and projections of past and future wind speed over the Czech Republic R. Brázdil et al.
19 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Indications of Changing Solar Activity and North Atlantic Sea Surface Temperature in Fennoscandian Climate M. Ogurtsov & H. Jungner
- The possible impact of solar activity on rainfall in Nepal: A case study S. Gautam et al.
- A decadal-resolution stalagmite record of strong Asian summer monsoon from northwestern Vietnam over the Dansgaard–Oeschger events 2–4 D. Nguyen et al.
- From climate to weather reconstructions S. Brönnimann & X. Wang
- Drop of Solar Wind at the End of the 20th Century Y. Yermolaev et al.
- Little Ice Age abruptly triggered by intrusion of Atlantic waters into the Nordic Seas F. Lapointe & R. Bradley
- Decadal and multidecadal natural variability in European temperature H. Lüdecke et al.
- Duplex equilibria of Ural circulation anomalies D. Li et al.
- Millennial-scale climate variability over land overprinted by ocean temperature fluctuations R. Hébert et al.
- Association of the 11-year solar cycle with correlation and teleconnection structures in tropospheric circulation R. Huth & J. Stryhal
- Impact of sunspot activity on the rainfall patterns over Eastern Africa: a case study of Sudan and South Sudan M. Mohamed & M. El-Mahdy
- Investigation of a Possible Link between Solar Activity and Climate Change in Saudi Arabia: Rainfall Patterns A. Maghrabi et al.
- Long-term variability of drought indices in the Czech Lands and effects of external forcings and large-scale climate variability modes J. Mikšovský et al.
- Simulated and reconstructed atmospheric variability and their relation with large Pre-industrial summer floods in the Hasli-Aare catchment (Swiss Alps) since 1300 CE J. Peña & L. Schulte
- Split westerlies over Europe in the early Little Ice Age H. Hu et al.
- Time Series Analysis and Periodicity Analysis and Forecasting of the Dniester River Flow Using Spectral, SSA, and Hybrid Models S. Melnyk et al.
- The Correlation of Synthetic UV Color versus Mg ii Index along the Solar Cycle S. Criscuoli et al.
- Influence of solar activity changes on European rainfall L. Laurenz et al.
- Forcings and projections of past and future wind speed over the Czech Republic R. Brázdil et al.
Saved (final revised paper)
Latest update: 24 May 2026
Short summary
We used a new classification of daily weather patterns to analyse the influence of solar variability (11-year cycle) on European climate from 1763 to 2009. The analysis of the weather patterns occurrences shows a reduction in the number of days with a westerly flow over Europe under low solar activity during late winter. In parallel, the number of days with an easterly flow increases. Based on these results we expect colder winter over Europe under low solar activity.
We used a new classification of daily weather patterns to analyse the influence of solar...