Articles | Volume 11, issue 6
https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-11-905-2015
https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-11-905-2015
Technical note
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17 Jun 2015
Technical note | Highlight paper |  | 17 Jun 2015

Technical Note: How accurate can stalagmite formation temperatures be determined using vapour bubble radius measurements in fluid inclusions?

F. Spadin, D. Marti, R. Hidalgo-Staub, J. Rička, D. Fleitmann, and M. Frenz

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AR by Martin Frenz on behalf of the Authors (11 Apr 2015)  Author's response 
ED: Publish subject to minor revisions (review by Editor) (06 May 2015) by Ed Brook
AR by Martin Frenz on behalf of the Authors (15 May 2015)
ED: Publish as is (28 May 2015) by Ed Brook
AR by Martin Frenz on behalf of the Authors (31 May 2015)
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Short summary
Fluid inclusions inside stalagmites retain information on the cave temperature at the time they formed and thus can be used to reconstruct the continental climate of the past. A method for extracting this information based on a thermodynamic model and size measurements of femtosecond-laser-induced vapour bubbles is presented. Applying our method to stalagmites taken from the Milandre cave in the Swiss Jura Mountains demonstrate that palaeotemperatures can be determined with an accuracy of ±1°C.