A reconstruction of radiocarbon production and total solar irradiance from the Holocene <sup>14</sup>C and CO<sub>2</sub> records: implications of data and model uncertainties

Roth, R.; Joos, F.

doi:10.5194/cp-9-1879-2013

Articles | Volume 9, issue 4

https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-9-1879-2013

© Author(s) 2013. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.

https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-9-1879-2013

© Author(s) 2013. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.

Articles | Volume 9, issue 4

Research article

|

09 Aug 2013

Research article |

| 09 Aug 2013

A reconstruction of radiocarbon production and total solar irradiance from the Holocene ¹⁴C and CO₂ records: implications of data and model uncertainties

R. Roth and F. Joos

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Total article views: 11,245 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)

HTML	PDF	XML	Total	BibTeX	EndNote
5,962	4,785	498	11,245	328	309

HTML: 5,962
PDF: 4,785
XML: 498
Total: 11,245
BibTeX: 328
EndNote: 309

Views and downloads (calculated since 01 Mar 2013)

Month	HTML	PDF	XML	Total
Mar 2013	191	151	7	349
Apr 2013	38	51	7	96
May 2013	36	33	3	72
Jun 2013	28	25	5	58
Jul 2013	34	25	3	62
Aug 2013	188	101	1	290
Sep 2013	136	64	3	203
Oct 2013	61	69	4	134
Nov 2013	56	49	3	108
Dec 2013	69	56	5	130
Jan 2014	79	77	7	163
Feb 2014	70	68	12	150
Mar 2014	63	50	7	120
Apr 2014	42	45	8	95
May 2014	201	64	6	271
Jun 2014	92	45	3	140
Jul 2014	67	45	1	113
Aug 2014	47	45	3	95
Sep 2014	38	39	1	78
Oct 2014	34	56	4	94
Nov 2014	26	53	1	80
Dec 2014	36	58	5	99
Jan 2015	21	36	0	57
Feb 2015	24	43	2	69
Mar 2015	17	48	2	67
Apr 2015	21	40	0	61
May 2015	29	20	4	53
Jun 2015	41	30	2	73
Jul 2015	43	26	3	72
Aug 2015	23	27	1	51
Sep 2015	33	40	1	74
Oct 2015	30	49	0	79
Nov 2015	39	45	2	86
Dec 2015	20	48	1	69
Jan 2016	43	49	3	95
Feb 2016	25	45	2	72
Mar 2016	27	19	1	47
Apr 2016	25	9	4	38
May 2016	14	9	0	23
Jun 2016	12	1	0	13
Jul 2016	14	5	2	21
Aug 2016	21	15	1	37
Sep 2016	15	12	0	27
Oct 2016	21	16	0	37
Nov 2016	14	4	1	19
Dec 2016	10	11	0	21
Jan 2017	18	8	0	26
Feb 2017	23	11	0	34
Mar 2017	46	21	4	71
Apr 2017	109	20	16	145
May 2017	63	31	11	105
Jun 2017	53	18	8	79
Jul 2017	37	21	4	62
Aug 2017	23	22	4	49
Sep 2017	24	21	2	47
Oct 2017	19	20	5	44
Nov 2017	21	30	2	53
Dec 2017	26	24	3	53
Jan 2018	29	29	5	63
Feb 2018	33	14	3	50
Mar 2018	15	21	2	38
Apr 2018	27	32	6	65
May 2018	32	22	3	57
Jun 2018	21	28	3	52
Jul 2018	30	32	1	63
Aug 2018	34	31	3	68
Sep 2018	26	22	3	51
Oct 2018	58	30	8	96
Nov 2018	32	25	9	66
Dec 2018	32	46	6	84
Jan 2019	33	79	3	115
Feb 2019	50	35	2	87
Mar 2019	60	20	4	84
Apr 2019	17	19	3	39
May 2019	18	15	2	35
Jun 2019	26	26	2	54
Jul 2019	18	14	3	35
Aug 2019	29	23	2	54
Sep 2019	18	18	5	41
Oct 2019	15	14	5	34
Nov 2019	16	20	5	41
Dec 2019	21	15	3	39
Jan 2020	23	8	3	34
Feb 2020	18	21	3	42
Mar 2020	17	8	1	26
Apr 2020	10	9	3	22
May 2020	13	25	1	39
Jun 2020	20	10	1	31
Jul 2020	42	25	30	97
Aug 2020	14	13	13	40
Sep 2020	24	13	1	38
Oct 2020	20	17	2	39
Nov 2020	28	13	4	45
Dec 2020	38	13	5	56
Jan 2021	37	14	3	54
Feb 2021	40	21	7	68
Mar 2021	49	21	2	72
Apr 2021	16	14	4	34
May 2021	18	15	5	38
Jun 2021	20	14	3	37
Jul 2021	22	21	5	48
Aug 2021	16	28	7	51
Sep 2021	27	23	2	52
Oct 2021	20	47	3	70
Nov 2021	21	31	2	54
Dec 2021	27	20	0	47
Jan 2022	43	28	3	74
Feb 2022	24	19	1	44
Mar 2022	35	15	0	50
Apr 2022	29	21	3	53
May 2022	23	23	2	48
Jun 2022	18	8	2	28
Jul 2022	17	10	2	29
Aug 2022	30	8	1	39
Sep 2022	37	31	3	71
Oct 2022	37	32	2	71
Nov 2022	45	19	2	66
Dec 2022	22	30	1	53
Jan 2023	30	26	2	58
Feb 2023	15	22	0	37
Mar 2023	29	21	0	50
Apr 2023	20	28	2	50
May 2023	9	30	1	40
Jun 2023	23	31	0	54
Jul 2023	30	37	0	67
Aug 2023	38	43	1	82
Sep 2023	207	34	0	241
Oct 2023	32	23	1	56
Nov 2023	14	15	0	29
Dec 2023	34	19	2	55
Jan 2024	33	26	3	62
Feb 2024	19	32	2	53
Mar 2024	21	31	3	55
Apr 2024	35	24	12	71
May 2024	45	21	7	73
Jun 2024	57	29	3	89
Jul 2024	28	29	7	64
Aug 2024	61	23	3	87
Sep 2024	23	17	1	41
Oct 2024	23	22	2	47
Nov 2024	19	8	0	27
Dec 2024	19	15	2	36
Jan 2025	31	53	0	84
Feb 2025	46	18	1	65
Mar 2025	27	19	2	48
Apr 2025	62	26	0	88
May 2025	52	15	3	70
Jun 2025	68	24	3	95
Jul 2025	38	31	2	71
Aug 2025	51	52	2	105
Sep 2025	61	40	0	101
Oct 2025	43	36	3	82
Nov 2025	71	65	1	137
Dec 2025	45	97	2	144
Jan 2026	64	98	7	169
Feb 2026	77	78	4	159
Mar 2026	56	46	1	103

Cumulative views and downloads (calculated since 01 Mar 2013)

Month	HTML	PDF	XML	Total
Mar 2013	191	151	7	349
Apr 2013	38	51	7	96
May 2013	36	33	3	72
Jun 2013	28	25	5	58
Jul 2013	34	25	3	62
Aug 2013	188	101	1	290
Sep 2013	136	64	3	203
Oct 2013	61	69	4	134
Nov 2013	56	49	3	108
Dec 2013	69	56	5	130
Jan 2014	79	77	7	163
Feb 2014	70	68	12	150
Mar 2014	63	50	7	120
Apr 2014	42	45	8	95
May 2014	201	64	6	271
Jun 2014	92	45	3	140
Jul 2014	67	45	1	113
Aug 2014	47	45	3	95
Sep 2014	38	39	1	78
Oct 2014	34	56	4	94
Nov 2014	26	53	1	80
Dec 2014	36	58	5	99
Jan 2015	21	36	0	57
Feb 2015	24	43	2	69
Mar 2015	17	48	2	67
Apr 2015	21	40	0	61
May 2015	29	20	4	53
Jun 2015	41	30	2	73
Jul 2015	43	26	3	72
Aug 2015	23	27	1	51
Sep 2015	33	40	1	74
Oct 2015	30	49	0	79
Nov 2015	39	45	2	86
Dec 2015	20	48	1	69
Jan 2016	43	49	3	95
Feb 2016	25	45	2	72
Mar 2016	27	19	1	47
Apr 2016	25	9	4	38
May 2016	14	9	0	23
Jun 2016	12	1	0	13
Jul 2016	14	5	2	21
Aug 2016	21	15	1	37
Sep 2016	15	12	0	27
Oct 2016	21	16	0	37
Nov 2016	14	4	1	19
Dec 2016	10	11	0	21
Jan 2017	18	8	0	26
Feb 2017	23	11	0	34
Mar 2017	46	21	4	71
Apr 2017	109	20	16	145
May 2017	63	31	11	105
Jun 2017	53	18	8	79
Jul 2017	37	21	4	62
Aug 2017	23	22	4	49
Sep 2017	24	21	2	47
Oct 2017	19	20	5	44
Nov 2017	21	30	2	53
Dec 2017	26	24	3	53
Jan 2018	29	29	5	63
Feb 2018	33	14	3	50
Mar 2018	15	21	2	38
Apr 2018	27	32	6	65
May 2018	32	22	3	57
Jun 2018	21	28	3	52
Jul 2018	30	32	1	63
Aug 2018	34	31	3	68
Sep 2018	26	22	3	51
Oct 2018	58	30	8	96
Nov 2018	32	25	9	66
Dec 2018	32	46	6	84
Jan 2019	33	79	3	115
Feb 2019	50	35	2	87
Mar 2019	60	20	4	84
Apr 2019	17	19	3	39
May 2019	18	15	2	35
Jun 2019	26	26	2	54
Jul 2019	18	14	3	35
Aug 2019	29	23	2	54
Sep 2019	18	18	5	41
Oct 2019	15	14	5	34
Nov 2019	16	20	5	41
Dec 2019	21	15	3	39
Jan 2020	23	8	3	34
Feb 2020	18	21	3	42
Mar 2020	17	8	1	26
Apr 2020	10	9	3	22
May 2020	13	25	1	39
Jun 2020	20	10	1	31
Jul 2020	42	25	30	97
Aug 2020	14	13	13	40
Sep 2020	24	13	1	38
Oct 2020	20	17	2	39
Nov 2020	28	13	4	45
Dec 2020	38	13	5	56
Jan 2021	37	14	3	54
Feb 2021	40	21	7	68
Mar 2021	49	21	2	72
Apr 2021	16	14	4	34
May 2021	18	15	5	38
Jun 2021	20	14	3	37
Jul 2021	22	21	5	48
Aug 2021	16	28	7	51
Sep 2021	27	23	2	52
Oct 2021	20	47	3	70
Nov 2021	21	31	2	54
Dec 2021	27	20	0	47
Jan 2022	43	28	3	74
Feb 2022	24	19	1	44
Mar 2022	35	15	0	50
Apr 2022	29	21	3	53
May 2022	23	23	2	48
Jun 2022	18	8	2	28
Jul 2022	17	10	2	29
Aug 2022	30	8	1	39
Sep 2022	37	31	3	71
Oct 2022	37	32	2	71
Nov 2022	45	19	2	66
Dec 2022	22	30	1	53
Jan 2023	30	26	2	58
Feb 2023	15	22	0	37
Mar 2023	29	21	0	50
Apr 2023	20	28	2	50
May 2023	9	30	1	40
Jun 2023	23	31	0	54
Jul 2023	30	37	0	67
Aug 2023	38	43	1	82
Sep 2023	207	34	0	241
Oct 2023	32	23	1	56
Nov 2023	14	15	0	29
Dec 2023	34	19	2	55
Jan 2024	33	26	3	62
Feb 2024	19	32	2	53
Mar 2024	21	31	3	55
Apr 2024	35	24	12	71
May 2024	45	21	7	73
Jun 2024	57	29	3	89
Jul 2024	28	29	7	64
Aug 2024	61	23	3	87
Sep 2024	23	17	1	41
Oct 2024	23	22	2	47
Nov 2024	19	8	0	27
Dec 2024	19	15	2	36
Jan 2025	31	53	0	84
Feb 2025	46	18	1	65
Mar 2025	27	19	2	48
Apr 2025	62	26	0	88
May 2025	52	15	3	70
Jun 2025	68	24	3	95
Jul 2025	38	31	2	71
Aug 2025	51	52	2	105
Sep 2025	61	40	0	101
Oct 2025	43	36	3	82
Nov 2025	71	65	1	137
Dec 2025	45	97	2	144
Jan 2026	64	98	7	169
Feb 2026	77	78	4	159
Mar 2026	56	46	1	103

Latest update: 18 Mar 2026

A reconstruction of radiocarbon production and total solar irradiance from the Holocene 14C and CO2 records: implications of data and model uncertainties

Viewed

A reconstruction of radiocarbon production and total solar irradiance from the Holocene ¹⁴C and CO₂ records: implications of data and model uncertainties