Articles | Volume 21, issue 8 
            
                
                    
            
            
            https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-21-1443-2025
                    © Author(s) 2025. This work is distributed under 
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
                the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-21-1443-2025
                    © Author(s) 2025. This work is distributed under 
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
                the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Multi-model assessment of the deglacial climatic evolution at high southern latitudes
                                            Atmosphere and Ocean Research Institute, The University of Tokyo, Kashiwa, Japan
                                        
                                    
                                            Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology, Yokohama, Japan
                                        
                                    Laurie Menviel
                                            Climate Change Research Center, The Australian Centre for Excellence in Antarctic Science, the University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia
                                        
                                    Ayako Abe-Ouchi
                                            Atmosphere and Ocean Research Institute, The University of Tokyo, Kashiwa, Japan
                                        
                                    Tristan Vadsaria
                                            Atmosphere and Ocean Research Institute, The University of Tokyo, Kashiwa, Japan
                                        
                                    
                                            Centre for Arctic Gas Hydrate, Environment and Climate, UiT The Arctic University of Norway, Tromsø, Norway
                                        
                                    
                                            now at: Biogéosciences, UMR 6282 CNRS, Université Bourgogne Europe, 6 boulevard Gabriel, 21000 Dijon, France
                                        
                                    Ruza Ivanovic
                                            School of Earth & Environment, University of Leeds, Woodhouse Lane, Leeds, UK
                                        
                                    Brooke Snoll
                                            School of Earth & Environment, University of Leeds, Woodhouse Lane, Leeds, UK
                                        
                                    Sam Sherriff-Tadano
                                            School of Earth & Environment, University of Leeds, Woodhouse Lane, Leeds, UK
                                        
                                    Paul J. Valdes
                                            School of Geographical Sciences, University of Bristol, University Road, Bristol, UK
                                        
                                    Lauren Gregoire
                                            School of Earth & Environment, University of Leeds, Woodhouse Lane, Leeds, UK
                                        
                                    Marie-Luise Kapsch
                                            Max Planck Institute for Meteorology, Hamburg, Germany
                                        
                                    Uwe Mikolajewicz
                                            Max Planck Institute for Meteorology, Hamburg, Germany
                                        
                                    Nathaelle Bouttes
                                            Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l'Environnement/Institut Pierre-Simon Laplace, UMR CEA-CNRS-UVSQ, Université Paris-Saclay, Gif-sur-Yvette, France
                                        
                                    Didier Roche
                                            Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l'Environnement/Institut Pierre-Simon Laplace, UMR CEA-CNRS-UVSQ, Université Paris-Saclay, Gif-sur-Yvette, France
                                        
                                    Fanny Lhardy
                                            Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l'Environnement/Institut Pierre-Simon Laplace, UMR CEA-CNRS-UVSQ, Université Paris-Saclay, Gif-sur-Yvette, France
                                        
                                    
                                            now at: Laboratoire de Géologie de Lyon Terre – Planètes – Environnement, École Normale Supérieure de Lyon, 46, allée d'Italie, 69007 Lyon, France
                                        
                                    Chengfei He
                                            Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Woods Hole, MA, USA
                                        
                                    Bette Otto-Bliesner
                                            Climate and Global Dynamics Laboratory, National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, USA
                                        
                                    Zhengyu Liu
                                            Atmospheric Science Program, Department of Geography, Ohio State University, Columbus, USA
                                        
                                    Wing-Le Chan
                                            Atmosphere and Ocean Research Institute, The University of Tokyo, Kashiwa, Japan
                                        
                                    Data sets
Model data for the figures of Obase et al. entitled "Multi-model assessment of the deglacial climatic evolution at high southern latitudes" Takashi Obase https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15428747
Short summary
            This study analyses transient simulations of the last deglaciation performed by six climate models to understand the processes driving high-southern-latitude temperature changes. We find that atmospheric CO2 and AMOC (Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation) changes are the primary drivers of the warming and cooling during the middle stage of the deglaciation. The analysis highlights the model's sensitivity of CO2 and AMOC to meltwater and the meltwater history of temperature changes at high southern latitudes.
            This study analyses transient simulations of the last deglaciation performed by six climate...