Climate of the Past
Climate of the Past
CP
Articles | Volume 20, issue 9
Articles | Volume 20, issue 9
https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-20-2045-2024
© Author(s) 2024. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-20-2045-2024
© Author(s) 2024. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Articles | Volume 20, issue 9
Research article
 | 
18 Sep 2024
Research article |  | 18 Sep 2024

The Southern Ocean marine ice record of the early historical, circum-Antarctic voyages of Cook and Bellingshausen

Grant R. Bigg

Viewed

Total article views: 1,485 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
HTML PDF XML Total Supplement BibTeX EndNote
1,022 321 142 1,485 36 97 104
  • HTML: 1,022
  • PDF: 321
  • XML: 142
  • Total: 1,485
  • Supplement: 36
  • BibTeX: 97
  • EndNote: 104
Views and downloads (calculated since 30 Jan 2024)
Cumulative views and downloads (calculated since 30 Jan 2024)

Viewed (geographical distribution)

Total article views: 1,485 (including HTML, PDF, and XML) Thereof 1,464 with geography defined and 21 with unknown origin.
Country # Views %
  • 1
1
 
 
 
 

Cited

Latest update: 22 Oct 2025
Download
Short summary
The voyages of Cook (1772–1775) and Bellingshausen (1819–1821) were attempts to find a southern land mass. Sea ice blocked each voyage's southern probes, but sea ice and iceberg records were collected from around Antarctica. They show more northerly records of both forms of marine ice than today. The early Pacific sector of the Southern Ocean saw marine ice within the range of modern observations, but the Weddell Sea and Indian Ocean marine ice then extended further north than today.
Read more
Share