Articles | Volume 19, issue 1
https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-19-23-2023
https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-19-23-2023
Research article
 | 
06 Jan 2023
Research article |  | 06 Jan 2023

Frequency of large volcanic eruptions over the past 200 000 years

Eric W. Wolff, Andrea Burke, Laura Crick, Emily A. Doyle, Helen M. Innes, Sue H. Mahony, James W. B. Rae, Mirko Severi, and R. Stephen J. Sparks

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Latest update: 13 Dec 2024
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Short summary
Large volcanic eruptions leave an imprint of a spike of sulfate deposition that can be measured in ice cores. Here we use a method that logs the number and size of large eruptions recorded in an Antarctic core in a consistent way through the last 200 000 years. The rate of recorded eruptions is variable but shows no trends. In particular, there is no increase in recorded eruptions during deglaciation periods. This is consistent with most recorded eruptions being from lower latitudes.