Articles | Volume 18, issue 10
https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-18-2357-2022
https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-18-2357-2022
Research article
 | 
25 Oct 2022
Research article |  | 25 Oct 2022

Pre-industrial temperature variability on the Swiss Plateau derived from the instrumental daily series of Bern and Zurich

Yuri Brugnara, Chantal Hari, Lucas Pfister, Veronika Valler, and Stefan Brönnimann

Data sets

Swiss Early Meteorological Observations v2.0 Y. Brugnara https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.948258

Early Instrumental Temperature Records for Basel, Bern, Geneva, and Zurich Y. Brugnara https://doi.org/10.48620/74

Model code and software

Homogenization software for early instrumental temperature series Y. Brugnara https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7088968

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Short summary
We digitized dozens of weather journals containing temperature measurements from in and around Bern and Zurich. They cover over a century before the creation of a national weather service in Switzerland. With these data we could create daily temperature series for the two cities that span the last 265 years. We found that the pre-industrial climate on the Swiss Plateau was colder than suggested by previously available instrumental data sets and about 2.5 °C colder than the present-day climate.