Articles | Volume 17, issue 3
https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-17-1119-2021
https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-17-1119-2021
Research article
 | 
04 Jun 2021
Research article |  | 04 Jun 2021

A data–model approach to interpreting speleothem oxygen isotope records from monsoon regions

Sarah E. Parker, Sandy P. Harrison, Laia Comas-Bru, Nikita Kaushal, Allegra N. LeGrande, and Martin Werner

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Latest update: 06 Jan 2025
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Short summary
Regional trends in the oxygen isotope (δ18O) composition of stalagmites reflect several climate processes. We compare stalagmite δ18O records from monsoon regions and model simulations to identify the causes of δ18O variability over the last 12 000 years, and between glacial and interglacial states. Precipitation changes explain the glacial–interglacial δ18O changes in all monsoon regions; Holocene trends are due to a combination of precipitation, atmospheric circulation and temperature changes.