Articles | Volume 15, issue 5
https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-15-1885-2019
https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-15-1885-2019
Research article
 | Highlight paper
 | 
24 Oct 2019
Research article | Highlight paper |  | 24 Oct 2019

Effects of land use and anthropogenic aerosol emissions in the Roman Empire

Anina Gilgen, Stiig Wilkenskjeld, Jed O. Kaplan, Thomas Kühn, and Ulrike Lohmann

Viewed

Total article views: 11,402 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
HTML PDF XML Total Supplement BibTeX EndNote
8,840 2,418 144 11,402 885 191 199
  • HTML: 8,840
  • PDF: 2,418
  • XML: 144
  • Total: 11,402
  • Supplement: 885
  • BibTeX: 191
  • EndNote: 199
Views and downloads (calculated since 24 May 2019)
Cumulative views and downloads (calculated since 24 May 2019)

Viewed (geographical distribution)

Total article views: 11,402 (including HTML, PDF, and XML) Thereof 10,191 with geography defined and 1,211 with unknown origin.
Country # Views %
  • 1
1
 
 
 
 
Latest update: 06 Mar 2026
Download
Short summary
Using the global aerosol–climate model ECHAM-HAM-SALSA, the effect of humans on European climate in the Roman Empire was quantified. Both land use and novel estimates of anthropogenic aerosol emissions were considered. We conducted simulations with fixed sea-surface temperatures to gain a first impression about the anthropogenic impact. While land use effects induced a regional warming for one of the reconstructions, aerosol emissions led to a cooling associated with aerosol–cloud interactions.
Share