Articles | Volume 14, issue 6
https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-14-709-2018
© Author(s) 2018. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-14-709-2018
© Author(s) 2018. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
Ground surface temperature reconstruction for the last 500 years obtained from permafrost temperatures observed in the SHARE STELVIO Borehole, Italian Alps
Mauro Guglielmin
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
Department of Theoretical and Applied Sciences, Insubria University, Via
Dunant 3, 21100 Varese, Italy
Marco Donatelli
Department of Science and High Technology, Insubria University, Como, Italy
Matteo Semplice
Dipartimento di Matematica, Università di Torino, Torino, Italy
Stefano Serra Capizzano
Department of Science and High Technology, Insubria University, Como, Italy
Department of Information
Technology, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden
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Cited
18 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Ground surface temperature reconstruction for the Jinggangshan Mountains: Interpreting the hydro-thermal coupling pattern in southeastern China Q. Cai et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quascirev.2020.106591
- Active layer modelling at Stelvio Pass, Italian Alps V. Chaturvedi et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.coldregions.2025.104762
- A new simple topo-climatic model to predict surface displacement in paraglacial and periglacial mountains of the European Alps: The importance of ground heating index and floristic components as ecological indicators S. Ponti et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolind.2020.106889
- The applicability of categorical triple collocation in spatiotemporal two-dimensional merging of soil freeze-thaw products X. Wang et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.srs.2026.100400
- Climate Warming Persistence Triggered Tree Ingression After Shrub Encroachment in a High Alpine Tundra F. Malfasi & N. Cannone https://doi.org/10.1007/s10021-020-00495-7
- Transportable system for on‐site calibration of permafrost temperature sensors A. Merlone et al. https://doi.org/10.1002/ppp.2063
- Phytosociology of the vegetation communities of the Stelvio Pass area F. Malfasi & N. Cannone https://doi.org/10.1080/17445647.2021.1957033
- Divergent Responses of Alpine Rock Glaciers to Climate Change: A Review of Ecological and Abiotic Dynamics S. Piccinelli & N. Cannone https://doi.org/10.1002/ppp.2278
- Climate change and rapid ice melt: Suggestions from abrupt permafrost degradation and ice melting in an alpine ice cave R. Colucci & M. Guglielmin https://doi.org/10.1177/0309133319846056
- Twenty years of European mountain permafrost dynamics—the PACE legacy B. Etzelmüller et al. https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/abae9d
- Monitoring the spatial distribution and changes in permafrost with passive microwave remote sensing H. Gao et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2020.10.011
- Thermal photogrammetry on a permafrost rock wall for the active layer monitoring S. Ponti et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.170391
- PERMACLIM 2.0: a Revised Model for High-Resolution Mapping of Permafrost Conditions in Mountain Regions E. Riva et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s41651-026-00269-0
- Relations between climate change and mass movement: Perspectives from the Canadian Cordillera and the European Alps M. Chiarle et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gloplacha.2021.103499
- Recent thermokarst evolution in the Italian Central Alps M. Guglielmin et al. https://doi.org/10.1002/ppp.2099
- Advances in paleoclimatology E. Wise & C. Jurkowski https://doi.org/10.1080/02723646.2024.2313781
- Assessment and projection of ground freezing–thawing responses to climate change in the Upper Heihe River Basin, Northwest China J. Hu et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejrh.2022.101137
- Rockslides and rock avalanches in the Central Andes of Argentina and their possible association with permafrost degradation C. Tapia Baldis & D. Trombotto Liaudat https://doi.org/10.1002/ppp.2024
18 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Ground surface temperature reconstruction for the Jinggangshan Mountains: Interpreting the hydro-thermal coupling pattern in southeastern China Q. Cai et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quascirev.2020.106591
- Active layer modelling at Stelvio Pass, Italian Alps V. Chaturvedi et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.coldregions.2025.104762
- A new simple topo-climatic model to predict surface displacement in paraglacial and periglacial mountains of the European Alps: The importance of ground heating index and floristic components as ecological indicators S. Ponti et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolind.2020.106889
- The applicability of categorical triple collocation in spatiotemporal two-dimensional merging of soil freeze-thaw products X. Wang et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.srs.2026.100400
- Climate Warming Persistence Triggered Tree Ingression After Shrub Encroachment in a High Alpine Tundra F. Malfasi & N. Cannone https://doi.org/10.1007/s10021-020-00495-7
- Transportable system for on‐site calibration of permafrost temperature sensors A. Merlone et al. https://doi.org/10.1002/ppp.2063
- Phytosociology of the vegetation communities of the Stelvio Pass area F. Malfasi & N. Cannone https://doi.org/10.1080/17445647.2021.1957033
- Divergent Responses of Alpine Rock Glaciers to Climate Change: A Review of Ecological and Abiotic Dynamics S. Piccinelli & N. Cannone https://doi.org/10.1002/ppp.2278
- Climate change and rapid ice melt: Suggestions from abrupt permafrost degradation and ice melting in an alpine ice cave R. Colucci & M. Guglielmin https://doi.org/10.1177/0309133319846056
- Twenty years of European mountain permafrost dynamics—the PACE legacy B. Etzelmüller et al. https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/abae9d
- Monitoring the spatial distribution and changes in permafrost with passive microwave remote sensing H. Gao et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2020.10.011
- Thermal photogrammetry on a permafrost rock wall for the active layer monitoring S. Ponti et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.170391
- PERMACLIM 2.0: a Revised Model for High-Resolution Mapping of Permafrost Conditions in Mountain Regions E. Riva et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s41651-026-00269-0
- Relations between climate change and mass movement: Perspectives from the Canadian Cordillera and the European Alps M. Chiarle et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gloplacha.2021.103499
- Recent thermokarst evolution in the Italian Central Alps M. Guglielmin et al. https://doi.org/10.1002/ppp.2099
- Advances in paleoclimatology E. Wise & C. Jurkowski https://doi.org/10.1080/02723646.2024.2313781
- Assessment and projection of ground freezing–thawing responses to climate change in the Upper Heihe River Basin, Northwest China J. Hu et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejrh.2022.101137
- Rockslides and rock avalanches in the Central Andes of Argentina and their possible association with permafrost degradation C. Tapia Baldis & D. Trombotto Liaudat https://doi.org/10.1002/ppp.2024
Saved (final revised paper)
Latest update: 21 Jun 2026
Short summary
The reconstruction of ground surface temperature for the last 500 years, obtained at the deepest mountain permafrost borehole of the world (Stelvio Pass, 3000 m a.s.l., Italian Alps), is presented here. The main difference with respect to MAAT reconstructions obtained through other proxy data for all of Europe relates to post Little Ice Age (LIA) events. Indeed at this site a stronger cooling of ca 1 °C between 1940 and 1989 and even a more abrupt warming between 1990 and 2011 was detected.
The reconstruction of ground surface temperature for the last 500 years, obtained at the deepest...