Articles | Volume 14, issue 3
https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-14-255-2018
© Author(s) 2018. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-14-255-2018
© Author(s) 2018. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Research article
| 
05 Mar 2018
Research article |
| 05 Mar 2018
| 05 Mar 2018
Astronomical tunings of the Oligocene–Miocene transition from Pacific Ocean Site U1334 and implications for the carbon cycle
Helen M. Beddow
Department of Earth Sciences, Faculty of Geosciences, Utrecht University, Utrecht, the Netherlands
Diederik Liebrand
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
PalaeoClimate.Science, Utrecht (province), the Netherlands
MARUM – Center for Marine Environmental Science, University of Bremen, Bremen, Germany
Douglas S. Wilson
Department of Earth Science, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA, USA
Frits J. Hilgen
Department of Earth Sciences, Faculty of Geosciences, Utrecht University, Utrecht, the Netherlands
Appy Sluijs
Department of Earth Sciences, Faculty of Geosciences, Utrecht University, Utrecht, the Netherlands
Bridget S. Wade
Department of Earth Sciences, Faculty of Mathematical and Physical Sciences, University College London, Gower Street, London, UK
Lucas J. Lourens
Department of Earth Sciences, Faculty of Geosciences, Utrecht University, Utrecht, the Netherlands
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Cited
16 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Accuracy and precision of the late Eocene–early Oligocene geomagnetic polarity time scale D. Sahy et al. 10.1130/B35184.1
- A review of the importance of the Caribbean region in Oligo-Miocene low latitude planktonic foraminiferal biostratigraphy and the implications for modern biogeochronological schemes D. King et al. 10.1016/j.earscirev.2019.102968
- Testing for astronomical forcing of cycles and gamma ray signals in outer shelf/upper slope, mixed siliciclastic-carbonates: Upper Oligocene, New Zealand J. Read et al. 10.1016/j.palaeo.2020.109821
- Climate variability, heat distribution, and polar amplification in the warm unipolar “icehouse” of the Oligocene D. Jenny et al. 10.5194/cp-20-1627-2024
- Phylogenomic analyses of Pliocardiinae (Bivalvia: Vesicomyidae) update genus‐level taxonomy and shed light on trait evolution K. Gao et al. 10.1111/cla.70001
- On land record of the Oligocene–Miocene transition. Climatic insights from a multiproxy study on a lacustrine system in the Ebro Basin (NE Iberia, SW Europe) C. Arenas et al. 10.1016/j.palaeo.2025.112880
- High-latitude biomes and rock weathering mediate climate–carbon cycle feedbacks on eccentricity timescales D. De Vleeschouwer et al. 10.1038/s41467-020-18733-w
- Precision in Biostratigraphy: Evidence For a Temporary Flow Reversal in the Central American Seaway During Or After the Oligocene-miocene Transition A. Fraass et al. 10.2113/gsjfr.49.4.357
- Evidence of a South Asian Proto‐Monsoon During the Oligocene‐Miocene Transition C. Beasley et al. 10.1029/2021PA004278
- Lithological correction of chemical weathering proxies based on K, Rb, and Mg contents for isolation of orbital signals in clastic sedimentary archives T. Grygar et al. 10.1016/j.sedgeo.2020.105717
- The breadth of climate change impacts on biological systems D. Osborn & D. Osborn 10.1042/ETLS20180114
- Climate, cryosphere and carbon cycle controls on Southeast Atlantic orbital-scale carbonate deposition since the Oligocene (30–0 Ma) A. Drury et al. 10.5194/cp-17-2091-2021
- The Cyclostratigraphy Intercomparison Project (CIP): consistency, merits and pitfalls M. Sinnesael et al. 10.1016/j.earscirev.2019.102965
- Biostratigraphic ages and depositional environments of the upper Oligocene to lower Miocene Veldhoven Formation in the central Roer Valley Rift System (SE Netherlands-NE Belgium) D. Munsterman & J. Deckers 10.1017/njg.2022.3
- Astronomical Time Scale of the Late Pleistocene in the Northern South China Sea Based on Carbonate Deposition Record C. Zhang et al. 10.3390/jmse12030438
- The Miocene: The Future of the Past M. Steinthorsdottir et al. 10.1029/2020PA004037
16 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Accuracy and precision of the late Eocene–early Oligocene geomagnetic polarity time scale D. Sahy et al. 10.1130/B35184.1
- A review of the importance of the Caribbean region in Oligo-Miocene low latitude planktonic foraminiferal biostratigraphy and the implications for modern biogeochronological schemes D. King et al. 10.1016/j.earscirev.2019.102968
- Testing for astronomical forcing of cycles and gamma ray signals in outer shelf/upper slope, mixed siliciclastic-carbonates: Upper Oligocene, New Zealand J. Read et al. 10.1016/j.palaeo.2020.109821
- Climate variability, heat distribution, and polar amplification in the warm unipolar “icehouse” of the Oligocene D. Jenny et al. 10.5194/cp-20-1627-2024
- Phylogenomic analyses of Pliocardiinae (Bivalvia: Vesicomyidae) update genus‐level taxonomy and shed light on trait evolution K. Gao et al. 10.1111/cla.70001
- On land record of the Oligocene–Miocene transition. Climatic insights from a multiproxy study on a lacustrine system in the Ebro Basin (NE Iberia, SW Europe) C. Arenas et al. 10.1016/j.palaeo.2025.112880
- High-latitude biomes and rock weathering mediate climate–carbon cycle feedbacks on eccentricity timescales D. De Vleeschouwer et al. 10.1038/s41467-020-18733-w
- Precision in Biostratigraphy: Evidence For a Temporary Flow Reversal in the Central American Seaway During Or After the Oligocene-miocene Transition A. Fraass et al. 10.2113/gsjfr.49.4.357
- Evidence of a South Asian Proto‐Monsoon During the Oligocene‐Miocene Transition C. Beasley et al. 10.1029/2021PA004278
- Lithological correction of chemical weathering proxies based on K, Rb, and Mg contents for isolation of orbital signals in clastic sedimentary archives T. Grygar et al. 10.1016/j.sedgeo.2020.105717
- The breadth of climate change impacts on biological systems D. Osborn & D. Osborn 10.1042/ETLS20180114
- Climate, cryosphere and carbon cycle controls on Southeast Atlantic orbital-scale carbonate deposition since the Oligocene (30–0 Ma) A. Drury et al. 10.5194/cp-17-2091-2021
- The Cyclostratigraphy Intercomparison Project (CIP): consistency, merits and pitfalls M. Sinnesael et al. 10.1016/j.earscirev.2019.102965
- Biostratigraphic ages and depositional environments of the upper Oligocene to lower Miocene Veldhoven Formation in the central Roer Valley Rift System (SE Netherlands-NE Belgium) D. Munsterman & J. Deckers 10.1017/njg.2022.3
- Astronomical Time Scale of the Late Pleistocene in the Northern South China Sea Based on Carbonate Deposition Record C. Zhang et al. 10.3390/jmse12030438
- The Miocene: The Future of the Past M. Steinthorsdottir et al. 10.1029/2020PA004037
Discussed (preprint)
Latest update: 01 Jul 2025
Short summary
We present two astronomy-based timescales for climate records from the Pacific Ocean. These records range from 24 to 22 million years ago, a time period when Earth was warmer than today and the only land ice was located on Antarctica. We use tectonic plate-pair spreading rates to test the two timescales, which shows that the carbonate record yields the best timescale. In turn, this implies that Earth’s climate system and carbon cycle responded slowly to changes in incoming solar radiation.
We present two astronomy-based timescales for climate records from the Pacific Ocean. These...
