Articles | Volume 14, issue 11
https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-14-1805-2018
© Author(s) 2018. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Special issue:
https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-14-1805-2018
© Author(s) 2018. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Hydroclimatic variations in southeastern China during the 4.2 ka event reflected by stalagmite records
Institute of Global Environmental Change, Xi'an Jiaotong University,
Xi'an 710054, China
Institute of Earth Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, State Key
Laboratory of Loess and Quaternary Geology, Xi'an 710061, China
Hai Cheng
Institute of Global Environmental Change, Xi'an Jiaotong University,
Xi'an 710054, China
Department of Earth Sciences, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis,
Minnesota 55455, USA
Yanjun Cai
Institute of Earth Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, State Key
Laboratory of Loess and Quaternary Geology, Xi'an 710061, China
Institute of Global Environmental Change, Xi'an Jiaotong University,
Xi'an 710054, China
Open Studio for Oceanic-Continental Climate and Environment Changes,
Pilot National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology (Qingdao),
Qingdao 266061, China
Christoph Spötl
Institute of Geology, University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck 6020, Austria
Gayatri Kathayat
Institute of Global Environmental Change, Xi'an Jiaotong University,
Xi'an 710054, China
Ashish Sinha
Department of Earth Science, California State University Dominguez
Hills, Carson, California 90747, USA
R. Lawrence Edwards
Department of Earth Sciences, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis,
Minnesota 55455, USA
Liangcheng Tan
Institute of Earth Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, State Key
Laboratory of Loess and Quaternary Geology, Xi'an 710061, China
Institute of Global Environmental Change, Xi'an Jiaotong University,
Xi'an 710054, China
Open Studio for Oceanic-Continental Climate and Environment Changes,
Pilot National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology (Qingdao),
Qingdao 266061, China
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- Sign-switching ecological changes in the Mediterranean Basin at 4.2 ka BP F. Di Rita et al. 10.1016/j.gloplacha.2021.103713
- Hydroclimatic variation over central China during the 4.2 ka event and its implications for cultural transformation W. Zhang et al. 10.1016/j.palaeo.2023.111441
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- Holocene development and human use of mangroves and limestone forest at an ancient hong lagoon in the Tràng An karst, Ninh Binh, Vietnam S. O’Donnell et al. 10.1016/j.quascirev.2020.106416
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- The ‘4.2 ka drought event’ and the fall of the Harappan Civilization: A critical review T. Jahan & M. Quamar 10.1016/j.revpalbo.2024.105187
- A gradual transition into Greenland interstadial 14 in southeastern China based on a sub-decadally-resolved stalagmite record X. Zhang et al. 10.1016/j.quascirev.2020.106769
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- Spatial and temporal characteristics of the precipitation response to the 4.2 ka event in the Asian summer monsoon region D. Wang et al. 10.1016/j.gloplacha.2022.103854
- New insights towards an integrated understanding of NE Asian monsoon during mid to late Holocene J. Zhao et al. 10.1016/j.quascirev.2020.106793
- Antipodal pattern of millet and rice demography in response to 4.2 ka climate event in China K. He et al. 10.1016/j.quascirev.2022.107786
- A high-resolution stalagmite record from Luoshui Cave, Central China over the past 23.5 kyr Z. Wang et al. 10.1016/j.quascirev.2022.107443
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- Spatially diverse hydroclimatic response to the 4.2 ka event in the Asian monsoon region J. Lin et al. 10.1016/j.quascirev.2022.107809
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- Role of the Summer Monsoon Variability in the Collapse of the Ming Dynasty: Evidences From Speleothem Records J. Zhao et al. 10.1029/2021GL093071
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- The impact and implications of aragonite-to-calcite transformation on speleothem trace element composition M. He et al. 10.1016/j.sedgeo.2021.106010
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- Outburst floods and their impact on Chinese Neolithic cultures during the 4.2 ka BP event: Evidence from Dayeze Lake in the lower reaches of the Yellow River J. Wu et al. 10.1016/j.palaeo.2024.112513
- Collapse of the Liangzhu and other Neolithic cultures in the lower Yangtze region in response to climate change H. Zhang et al. 10.1126/sciadv.abi9275
- Abrupt Drying on the Southeast Coast of China During the Mid‐to‐Late Holocene Transition X. Wang et al. 10.1029/2022GL100257
- Climate as a factor for Neolithic cultural collapses approximately 4000 years BP in China Q. Sun et al. 10.1016/j.earscirev.2019.102915
- Low-latitude forcing on 4.2 ka event indicated by records in the Asian monsoon region X. Zhou et al. 10.1016/j.gloplacha.2024.104401
- Expression of the “4.2 ka event” in the southern Rocky Mountains, USA D. Liefert & B. Shuman 10.5194/cp-18-1109-2022
- Middle-late Holocene environment change induced by climate and human based on multi-proxy records from the middle and lower reaches of Yangtze River, eastern China R. Ke et al. 10.1007/s11430-022-1101-2
- The 4.2 ka event: A review of palaeoclimate literature and directions for future research S. Helama 10.1177/09596836241254486
- Climate changes in Northeastern Brazil from deglacial to Meghalayan periods and related environmental impacts G. Utida et al. 10.1016/j.quascirev.2020.106655
- Mismatches of scale in the application of paleoclimatic research to Chinese archaeology Y. Jaffe et al. 10.1017/qua.2020.60
- Weakening monsoon event during 2.8 ka BP in East China linked to the North Atlantic cooling X. Jin et al. 10.1016/j.quascirev.2023.108037
- Climatic implication of stalagmite δ13C in the middle reaches of the Yangtze River since the Last Glacial Maximum and coupling with δ18O Z. Wang et al. 10.1016/j.palaeo.2022.111290
- SISALv2: a comprehensive speleothem isotope database with multiple age–depth models L. Comas-Bru et al. 10.5194/essd-12-2579-2020
- The Spatiotemporal Patterns of Human Settlement during the Longshan and Erlitou Periods in Relation to Extreme Floods and Subsistence Strategy in the Upper and Middle Qin River Reaches, Central China W. Gao et al. 10.3390/land11071088
- Complex Pathways Towards Emergent Pastoral Settlements: New Research on the Bronze Age Xindian Culture of Northwest China Y. Jaffe et al. 10.1007/s10963-021-09160-w
- Double-plunge structure of the East Asian summer monsoon during Heinrich stadial 1 recorded in Xianyun Cave, southeastern China W. Qiu et al. 10.1016/j.quascirev.2022.107442
Discussed (final revised paper)
Latest update: 16 Nov 2024
Short summary
The collapses of several Neolithic cultures in China are considered to have been associated with abrupt climate change during the 4.2 ka BP event; however, the hydroclimate of this event in China is still poorly known. Based on stalagmite records from monsoonal China, we found that north China was dry but south China was wet during this event. We propose that the rain belt remained longer at its southern position, giving rise to a pronounced humidity gradient between north and south China.
The collapses of several Neolithic cultures in China are considered to have been associated with...
Special issue