Articles | Volume 12, issue 7
https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-12-1565-2016
https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-12-1565-2016
Research article
 | 
22 Jul 2016
Research article |  | 22 Jul 2016

Regional climate signal vs. local noise: a two-dimensional view of water isotopes in Antarctic firn at Kohnen Station, Dronning Maud Land

Thomas Münch, Sepp Kipfstuhl, Johannes Freitag, Hanno Meyer, and Thomas Laepple

Data sets

Oxygen isotopes from two snow trenches from Kohnen Station, Dronning Maud Land, Antarctica from the 2012/13 field season T. Münch, S. Kipfstuhl, J. Freitag, H. Meyer, and T. Laepple https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.861675

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Short summary
Ice-core oxygen isotope ratios are a key climate archive to infer past temperatures, an interpretation however complicated by non-climatic noise. Based on 50 m firn trenches, we present for the first time a two-dimensional view (vertical × horizontal) of how oxygen isotopes are stored in Antarctic firn. A statistical noise model allows inferences for the validity of ice coring efforts to reconstruct past temperatures, highlighting the need of replicate cores for Holocene climate reconstructions.