Articles | Volume 11, issue 1
https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-11-81-2015
© Author(s) 2015. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-11-81-2015
© Author(s) 2015. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
Research article
| 
15 Jan 2015
Research article |
| 15 Jan 2015
On-line and off-line data assimilation in palaeoclimatology: a case study
A. Matsikaris
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
University of Birmingham, Edgbaston, Birmingham B15 2TT, UK
Max Planck Institute for Meteorology, Hamburg, Germany
M. Widmann
University of Birmingham, Edgbaston, Birmingham B15 2TT, UK
J. Jungclaus
Max Planck Institute for Meteorology, Hamburg, Germany
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Cited
46 citations as recorded by crossref.
- On the utility of proxy system models for estimating climate states over the common era S. Dee et al. 10.1002/2016MS000677
- Assessing the robustness of Antarctic temperature reconstructions over the past 2 millennia using pseudoproxy and data assimilation experiments F. Klein et al. 10.5194/cp-15-661-2019
- Influence of proxy data uncertainty on data assimilation for the past climate A. Matsikaris et al. 10.5194/cp-12-1555-2016
- Assimilating an expanded tree ring dataset to reconstruct the millennial air temperature fields for the Northern Hemisphere M. Fang et al. 10.1002/joc.7528
- Climate reconstruction using data assimilation of water isotope ratios from ice cores N. Steiger et al. 10.1002/2016JD026011
- Assimilating continental mean temperatures to reconstruct the climate of the late pre-industrial period A. Matsikaris et al. 10.1007/s00382-015-2785-9
- Towards high-resolution climate reconstruction using an off-line data assimilation and COSMO-CLM 5.00 model B. Fallah et al. 10.5194/cp-14-1345-2018
- Modulation of the relationship between summer temperatures in the Qinghai–Tibetan Plateau and Arctic over the past millennium by external forcings F. Shi et al. 10.1017/qua.2021.3
- Coupled Atmosphere–Ocean Reconstruction of the Last Millennium Using Online Data Assimilation W. Perkins & G. Hakim 10.1029/2020PA003959
- Revisiting Online and Offline Data Assimilation Comparison for Paleoclimate Reconstruction: An Idealized OSSE Study A. Okazaki et al. 10.1029/2020JD034214
- DASH: a MATLAB toolbox for paleoclimate data assimilation J. King et al. 10.5194/gmd-16-5653-2023
- Multi-decadal trends in Antarctic sea-ice extent driven by ENSO–SAM over the last 2,000 years X. Crosta et al. 10.1038/s41561-021-00697-1
- A framework for high‐resolution meteorological surface reanalysis through offline data assimilation in an ensemble of downscaled reconstructions A. Devers et al. 10.1002/qj.3663
- Statistical reconstruction of daily precipitation and temperature fields in Switzerland back to 1864 L. Pfister et al. 10.5194/cp-16-663-2020
- A Systematic Comparison of Particle Filter and EnKF in Assimilating Time‐Averaged Observations H. Liu et al. 10.1002/2017JD026798
- The last millennium climate reanalysis project: Framework and first results G. Hakim et al. 10.1002/2016JD024751
- A pseudoproxy assessment of data assimilation for reconstructing the atmosphere–ocean dynamics of hydroclimate extremes N. Steiger & J. Smerdon 10.5194/cp-13-1435-2017
- How useful is snow accumulation in reconstructing surface air temperature in Antarctica? A study combining ice core records and climate models Q. Dalaiden et al. 10.5194/tc-14-1187-2020
- Using a process-based dendroclimatic proxy system model in a data assimilation framework: a test case in the Southern Hemisphere over the past centuries J. Rezsöhazy et al. 10.5194/cp-18-2093-2022
- An Analog Offline EnKF for Paleoclimate Data Assimilation H. Sun et al. 10.1029/2021MS002674
- Reconstructed and simulated temperature asymmetry between continents in both hemispheres over the last centuries H. Goosse 10.1007/s00382-016-3154-z
- Assimilation of pseudo-tree-ring-width observations into an atmospheric general circulation model W. Acevedo et al. 10.5194/cp-13-545-2017
- ModE-RA: a global monthly paleo-reanalysis of the modern era 1421 to 2008 V. Valler et al. 10.1038/s41597-023-02733-8
- Paleoclimate data assimilation with CLIMBER-X: An ensemble Kalman filter for the last deglaciation A. Masoum et al. 10.1371/journal.pone.0300138
- Monopole Mode of Precipitation in East Asia Modulated by the South China Sea Over the Last Four Centuries F. Shi et al. 10.1029/2019GL085320
- Changes in atmospheric CO2 concentration over the past two millennia: contribution of climate variability, land-use and Southern Ocean dynamics H. Goosse et al. 10.1007/s00382-021-06078-z
- The importance of data assimilation components for initial conditions and subsequent error growth Z. Wang et al. 10.1007/s11430-023-1229-7
- Impact of different estimations of the background-error covariance matrix on climate reconstructions based on data assimilation V. Valler et al. 10.5194/cp-15-1427-2019
- Decadal–centennial hydroclimate variability over eastern China during the last millennium: Results from the product of Paleo Hydrodynamics Data Assimilation Y. Peng 10.1016/j.aosl.2021.100038
- Multi-timescale data assimilation for atmosphere–ocean state estimates N. Steiger & G. Hakim 10.5194/cp-12-1375-2016
- The Historical Development of Large‐Scale Paleoclimate Field Reconstructions Over the Common Era J. Smerdon et al. 10.1029/2022RG000782
- An Unprecedented Sea Ice Retreat in the Weddell Sea Driving an Overall Decrease of the Antarctic Sea‐Ice Extent Over the 20th Century Q. Dalaiden et al. 10.1029/2023GL104666
- Reconstructing East African rainfall and Indian Ocean sea surface temperatures over the last centuries using data assimilation F. Klein & H. Goosse 10.1007/s00382-017-3853-0
- A Hybrid Gain Analog Offline EnKF for Paleoclimate Data Assimilation H. Sun et al. 10.1029/2022MS003414
- FYRE Climate: a high-resolution reanalysis of daily precipitation and temperature in France from 1871 to 2012 A. Devers et al. 10.5194/cp-17-1857-2021
- Advances in Paleoclimate Data Assimilation J. Tierney et al. 10.1146/annurev-earth-032320-064209
- Reconstructing atmospheric circulation and sea-ice extent in the West Antarctic over the past 200 years using data assimilation Q. Dalaiden et al. 10.1007/s00382-021-05879-6
- Large Ensemble Particle Filter for Spatial Climate Reconstructions Using a Linear Inverse Model B. Jebri & M. Khodri 10.1029/2022MS003094
- 数据同化组成部分对初始条件和误差增长的影响 仲. 王 et al. 10.1360/N072023-0080
- Reconstructing paleoclimate fields using online data assimilation with a linear inverse model W. Perkins & G. Hakim 10.5194/cp-13-421-2017
- Linear Inverse Modeling for Coupled Atmosphere‐Ocean Ensemble Climate Prediction W. Perkins & G. Hakim 10.1029/2019MS001778
- Possible Underlying Mechanisms of Severe Decadal Droughts in Arid Central Asia During the Last 530 Years: Results From the Last Millennium Climate Reanalysis Project Version 2.0 Y. Peng 10.1029/2020JD033409
- Last Millennium Reanalysis with an expanded proxy database and seasonal proxy modeling R. Tardif et al. 10.5194/cp-15-1251-2019
- The Medieval Climate Anomaly and Byzantium: A review of the evidence on climatic fluctuations, economic performance and societal change E. Xoplaki et al. 10.1016/j.quascirev.2015.10.004
- Improving the Representation of Historical Climate Precipitation Indices Using Optimal Interpolation Methods A. Pérez Bello & A. Mailhot 10.1080/07055900.2020.1800444
- A monthly global paleo-reanalysis of the atmosphere from 1600 to 2005 for studying past climatic variations J. Franke et al. 10.1038/sdata.2017.76
46 citations as recorded by crossref.
- On the utility of proxy system models for estimating climate states over the common era S. Dee et al. 10.1002/2016MS000677
- Assessing the robustness of Antarctic temperature reconstructions over the past 2 millennia using pseudoproxy and data assimilation experiments F. Klein et al. 10.5194/cp-15-661-2019
- Influence of proxy data uncertainty on data assimilation for the past climate A. Matsikaris et al. 10.5194/cp-12-1555-2016
- Assimilating an expanded tree ring dataset to reconstruct the millennial air temperature fields for the Northern Hemisphere M. Fang et al. 10.1002/joc.7528
- Climate reconstruction using data assimilation of water isotope ratios from ice cores N. Steiger et al. 10.1002/2016JD026011
- Assimilating continental mean temperatures to reconstruct the climate of the late pre-industrial period A. Matsikaris et al. 10.1007/s00382-015-2785-9
- Towards high-resolution climate reconstruction using an off-line data assimilation and COSMO-CLM 5.00 model B. Fallah et al. 10.5194/cp-14-1345-2018
- Modulation of the relationship between summer temperatures in the Qinghai–Tibetan Plateau and Arctic over the past millennium by external forcings F. Shi et al. 10.1017/qua.2021.3
- Coupled Atmosphere–Ocean Reconstruction of the Last Millennium Using Online Data Assimilation W. Perkins & G. Hakim 10.1029/2020PA003959
- Revisiting Online and Offline Data Assimilation Comparison for Paleoclimate Reconstruction: An Idealized OSSE Study A. Okazaki et al. 10.1029/2020JD034214
- DASH: a MATLAB toolbox for paleoclimate data assimilation J. King et al. 10.5194/gmd-16-5653-2023
- Multi-decadal trends in Antarctic sea-ice extent driven by ENSO–SAM over the last 2,000 years X. Crosta et al. 10.1038/s41561-021-00697-1
- A framework for high‐resolution meteorological surface reanalysis through offline data assimilation in an ensemble of downscaled reconstructions A. Devers et al. 10.1002/qj.3663
- Statistical reconstruction of daily precipitation and temperature fields in Switzerland back to 1864 L. Pfister et al. 10.5194/cp-16-663-2020
- A Systematic Comparison of Particle Filter and EnKF in Assimilating Time‐Averaged Observations H. Liu et al. 10.1002/2017JD026798
- The last millennium climate reanalysis project: Framework and first results G. Hakim et al. 10.1002/2016JD024751
- A pseudoproxy assessment of data assimilation for reconstructing the atmosphere–ocean dynamics of hydroclimate extremes N. Steiger & J. Smerdon 10.5194/cp-13-1435-2017
- How useful is snow accumulation in reconstructing surface air temperature in Antarctica? A study combining ice core records and climate models Q. Dalaiden et al. 10.5194/tc-14-1187-2020
- Using a process-based dendroclimatic proxy system model in a data assimilation framework: a test case in the Southern Hemisphere over the past centuries J. Rezsöhazy et al. 10.5194/cp-18-2093-2022
- An Analog Offline EnKF for Paleoclimate Data Assimilation H. Sun et al. 10.1029/2021MS002674
- Reconstructed and simulated temperature asymmetry between continents in both hemispheres over the last centuries H. Goosse 10.1007/s00382-016-3154-z
- Assimilation of pseudo-tree-ring-width observations into an atmospheric general circulation model W. Acevedo et al. 10.5194/cp-13-545-2017
- ModE-RA: a global monthly paleo-reanalysis of the modern era 1421 to 2008 V. Valler et al. 10.1038/s41597-023-02733-8
- Paleoclimate data assimilation with CLIMBER-X: An ensemble Kalman filter for the last deglaciation A. Masoum et al. 10.1371/journal.pone.0300138
- Monopole Mode of Precipitation in East Asia Modulated by the South China Sea Over the Last Four Centuries F. Shi et al. 10.1029/2019GL085320
- Changes in atmospheric CO2 concentration over the past two millennia: contribution of climate variability, land-use and Southern Ocean dynamics H. Goosse et al. 10.1007/s00382-021-06078-z
- The importance of data assimilation components for initial conditions and subsequent error growth Z. Wang et al. 10.1007/s11430-023-1229-7
- Impact of different estimations of the background-error covariance matrix on climate reconstructions based on data assimilation V. Valler et al. 10.5194/cp-15-1427-2019
- Decadal–centennial hydroclimate variability over eastern China during the last millennium: Results from the product of Paleo Hydrodynamics Data Assimilation Y. Peng 10.1016/j.aosl.2021.100038
- Multi-timescale data assimilation for atmosphere–ocean state estimates N. Steiger & G. Hakim 10.5194/cp-12-1375-2016
- The Historical Development of Large‐Scale Paleoclimate Field Reconstructions Over the Common Era J. Smerdon et al. 10.1029/2022RG000782
- An Unprecedented Sea Ice Retreat in the Weddell Sea Driving an Overall Decrease of the Antarctic Sea‐Ice Extent Over the 20th Century Q. Dalaiden et al. 10.1029/2023GL104666
- Reconstructing East African rainfall and Indian Ocean sea surface temperatures over the last centuries using data assimilation F. Klein & H. Goosse 10.1007/s00382-017-3853-0
- A Hybrid Gain Analog Offline EnKF for Paleoclimate Data Assimilation H. Sun et al. 10.1029/2022MS003414
- FYRE Climate: a high-resolution reanalysis of daily precipitation and temperature in France from 1871 to 2012 A. Devers et al. 10.5194/cp-17-1857-2021
- Advances in Paleoclimate Data Assimilation J. Tierney et al. 10.1146/annurev-earth-032320-064209
- Reconstructing atmospheric circulation and sea-ice extent in the West Antarctic over the past 200 years using data assimilation Q. Dalaiden et al. 10.1007/s00382-021-05879-6
- Large Ensemble Particle Filter for Spatial Climate Reconstructions Using a Linear Inverse Model B. Jebri & M. Khodri 10.1029/2022MS003094
- 数据同化组成部分对初始条件和误差增长的影响 仲. 王 et al. 10.1360/N072023-0080
- Reconstructing paleoclimate fields using online data assimilation with a linear inverse model W. Perkins & G. Hakim 10.5194/cp-13-421-2017
- Linear Inverse Modeling for Coupled Atmosphere‐Ocean Ensemble Climate Prediction W. Perkins & G. Hakim 10.1029/2019MS001778
- Possible Underlying Mechanisms of Severe Decadal Droughts in Arid Central Asia During the Last 530 Years: Results From the Last Millennium Climate Reanalysis Project Version 2.0 Y. Peng 10.1029/2020JD033409
- Last Millennium Reanalysis with an expanded proxy database and seasonal proxy modeling R. Tardif et al. 10.5194/cp-15-1251-2019
- The Medieval Climate Anomaly and Byzantium: A review of the evidence on climatic fluctuations, economic performance and societal change E. Xoplaki et al. 10.1016/j.quascirev.2015.10.004
- Improving the Representation of Historical Climate Precipitation Indices Using Optimal Interpolation Methods A. Pérez Bello & A. Mailhot 10.1080/07055900.2020.1800444
- A monthly global paleo-reanalysis of the atmosphere from 1600 to 2005 for studying past climatic variations J. Franke et al. 10.1038/sdata.2017.76
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Short summary
We compare an off-line and an on-line ensemble-based data assimilation method, for the climate of the 17th century. Both schemes perform better than the simulations without DA, and similar skill on the continental and hemispheric scales is found. This indicates either a lack of control of the slow components in our setup or a lack of skill in the information propagation on decadal timescales. The temporal consistency of the analysis in the on-line method makes it generally more preferable.
We compare an off-line and an on-line ensemble-based data assimilation method, for the climate...
