Articles | Volume 11, issue 2
https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-11-203-2015
© Author(s) 2015. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-11-203-2015
© Author(s) 2015. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
Using simulations of the last millennium to understand climate variability seen in palaeo-observations: similar variation of Iceland–Scotland overflow strength and Atlantic Multidecadal Oscillation
K. Lohmann
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
Max Planck Institute for Meteorology, Hamburg, Germany
J. Mignot
Climate and Environmental Physics and Oeschger Centre of Climate Change Research, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland
Sorbonne Universités (UPMC, Univ Paris 06)-CNRS-IRD-MNHN, LOCEAN Laboratory, 4 place Jussieu, 75005 Paris, France
H. R. Langehaug
Bjerknes Centre for Climate Research, Bergen, Norway
Nansen Environmental and Remote Sensing Center, Bergen, Norway
J. H. Jungclaus
Max Planck Institute for Meteorology, Hamburg, Germany
D. Matei
Max Planck Institute for Meteorology, Hamburg, Germany
O. H. Otterå
Bjerknes Centre for Climate Research, Bergen, Norway
Uni Research, Bergen, Norway
Y. Q. Gao
Bjerknes Centre for Climate Research, Bergen, Norway
Nansen Environmental and Remote Sensing Center, Bergen, Norway
T. L. Mjell
Department of Earth Science, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway
Bjerknes Centre for Climate Research, Bergen, Norway
U. S. Ninnemann
Department of Earth Science, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway
Bjerknes Centre for Climate Research, Bergen, Norway
H. F. Kleiven
Department of Earth Science, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway
Bjerknes Centre for Climate Research, Bergen, Norway
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Cited
11 citations as recorded by crossref.
- On the reconstruction of ocean circulation and climate based on the “Gardar Drift” H. Langehaug et al. 10.1002/2015PA002920
- Evaluation of CMIP5 models over the northern North Atlantic in the context of forthcoming paleoclimatic reconstructions M. Pyrina et al. 10.1007/s00382-017-3536-x
- Cyclical browning in a subtropical lake inferred from diatom records M. Emery Boeck et al. 10.3389/fevo.2023.1020024
- Proxy surrogate reconstructions for Europe and the estimation of their uncertainties O. Bothe & E. Zorita 10.5194/cp-16-341-2020
- Variability in the Northern North Atlantic and Arctic Oceans Across the Last Two Millennia: A Review P. Moffa‐Sánchez et al. 10.1029/2018PA003508
- Modes of climate variability: Synthesis and review of proxy-based reconstructions through the Holocene A. Hernández et al. 10.1016/j.earscirev.2020.103286
- Teleconnections between the Atlantic Multidecadal Oscillation and eastern China summer precipitation during the Medieval Climate Anomaly and Little Ice Age X. Zhou et al. 10.1177/0959683620950413
- Surface and Tropospheric Response of North Atlantic Summer Climate from Paleoclimate Simulations of the Past Millennium M. Pyrina et al. 10.3390/atmos12050568
- Aerosol and Solar Irradiance Effects on Decadal Climate Variability and Predictability D. Zanchettin 10.1007/s40641-017-0065-y
- Surface‐Forced Variability in the Nordic Seas Overturning Circulation and Overflows M. Årthun 10.1029/2023GL104158
- Changes in the strength of the Nordic Seas Overflows over the past 3000 years P. Moffa-Sanchez et al. 10.1016/j.quascirev.2015.06.007
10 citations as recorded by crossref.
- On the reconstruction of ocean circulation and climate based on the “Gardar Drift” H. Langehaug et al. 10.1002/2015PA002920
- Evaluation of CMIP5 models over the northern North Atlantic in the context of forthcoming paleoclimatic reconstructions M. Pyrina et al. 10.1007/s00382-017-3536-x
- Cyclical browning in a subtropical lake inferred from diatom records M. Emery Boeck et al. 10.3389/fevo.2023.1020024
- Proxy surrogate reconstructions for Europe and the estimation of their uncertainties O. Bothe & E. Zorita 10.5194/cp-16-341-2020
- Variability in the Northern North Atlantic and Arctic Oceans Across the Last Two Millennia: A Review P. Moffa‐Sánchez et al. 10.1029/2018PA003508
- Modes of climate variability: Synthesis and review of proxy-based reconstructions through the Holocene A. Hernández et al. 10.1016/j.earscirev.2020.103286
- Teleconnections between the Atlantic Multidecadal Oscillation and eastern China summer precipitation during the Medieval Climate Anomaly and Little Ice Age X. Zhou et al. 10.1177/0959683620950413
- Surface and Tropospheric Response of North Atlantic Summer Climate from Paleoclimate Simulations of the Past Millennium M. Pyrina et al. 10.3390/atmos12050568
- Aerosol and Solar Irradiance Effects on Decadal Climate Variability and Predictability D. Zanchettin 10.1007/s40641-017-0065-y
- Surface‐Forced Variability in the Nordic Seas Overturning Circulation and Overflows M. Årthun 10.1029/2023GL104158
1 citations as recorded by crossref.
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Short summary
We use model simulations to investigate mechanisms of similar Iceland--Scotland overflow (outflow from the Nordic seas) and North Atlantic sea surface temperature variability, suggested from palaeo-reconstructions (Mjell et al., 2015). Our results indicate the influence of Nordic Seas surface temperature on the pressure gradient across the Iceland--Scotland ridge, not a large-scale link through the meridional overturning circulation, is responsible for the (simulated) co-variability.
We use model simulations to investigate mechanisms of similar Iceland--Scotland overflow...