Articles | Volume 11, issue 12
https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-11-1785-2015
© Author(s) 2015. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-11-1785-2015
© Author(s) 2015. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
Reconstruction of MIS 5 climate in the central Levant using a stalagmite from Kanaan Cave, Lebanon
Department of Earth and History of Life, Royal Institute of Natural Sciences (RBINS), Brussels, Belgium
Analytical, Environmental & Geo-Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Brussels, Belgium
S. Verheyden
Department of Earth and History of Life, Royal Institute of Natural Sciences (RBINS), Brussels, Belgium
Analytical, Environmental & Geo-Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Brussels, Belgium
S. R. Noble
NERC Isotope Geosciences Laboratory, Keyworth, Nottingham, NG12 5GG, UK
A. R. Farrant
British Geological Survey, Keyworth, Nottingham, NG12 5GG, UK
D. Sahy
British Geological Survey, Keyworth, Nottingham, NG12 5GG, UK
J. Hellstrom
Geochemistry Laboratory, Earth Science Department, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia
J. J. Delannoy
Laboratoire EDYTEM UMR5204 CNRS, Université de Savoie, Bourget-du-Lac, France
P. Claeys
Analytical, Environmental & Geo-Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Brussels, Belgium
Viewed
Total article views: 3,759 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Cumulative views and downloads
(calculated since 17 Jul 2015)
HTML | XML | Total | Supplement | BibTeX | EndNote | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1,746 | 1,816 | 197 | 3,759 | 457 | 129 | 151 |
- HTML: 1,746
- PDF: 1,816
- XML: 197
- Total: 3,759
- Supplement: 457
- BibTeX: 129
- EndNote: 151
Total article views: 2,839 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Cumulative views and downloads
(calculated since 21 Dec 2015)
HTML | XML | Total | Supplement | BibTeX | EndNote | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1,378 | 1,284 | 177 | 2,839 | 241 | 116 | 135 |
- HTML: 1,378
- PDF: 1,284
- XML: 177
- Total: 2,839
- Supplement: 241
- BibTeX: 116
- EndNote: 135
Total article views: 920 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Cumulative views and downloads
(calculated since 17 Jul 2015)
HTML | XML | Total | Supplement | BibTeX | EndNote | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
368 | 532 | 20 | 920 | 216 | 13 | 16 |
- HTML: 368
- PDF: 532
- XML: 20
- Total: 920
- Supplement: 216
- BibTeX: 13
- EndNote: 16
Cited
29 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Stable isotope compositions of speleothems from the last interglacial – Spatial patterns of climate fluctuations in Europe A. Demény et al. 10.1016/j.quascirev.2017.02.012
- Influences on Asian summer monsoon during Dansgaard-Oeschger events 19 to 25 (70–115 kyr B.P.) X. Shi et al. 10.1016/j.palaeo.2021.110798
- High resolution environmental conditions of the last interglacial (MIS5e) in the Levant from Sr, C and O isotopes from a Jerusalem stalagmite A. Frumkin et al. 10.1016/j.palaeo.2021.110761
- Speleothem record from Pentadactylos cave (Cyprus): new insights into climatic variations during MIS 6 and MIS 5 in the Eastern Mediterranean C. Nehme et al. 10.1016/j.quascirev.2020.106663
- Hydro-climate research of the late quaternary of the Eastern Mediterranean-Levant region based on speleothems research – A review M. Bar-Matthews et al. 10.1016/j.quascirev.2019.105872
- Multi-proxy speleothem record of climate instability during the early last interglacial in southern Turkey P. Rowe et al. 10.1016/j.palaeo.2019.109422
- The response of the hydrological cycle to temperature changes in recent and distant climatic history S. Pratap & Y. Markonis 10.1186/s40645-022-00489-0
- Holocene wet episodes recorded by magnetic minerals in stalagmites from Soreq Cave, Israel Y. Burstyn et al. 10.1130/G49383.1
- Quaternary Evolutionary Stages of Selinitsa Cave (SW Peloponnese, Greece) Reveal Sea-Level Changes Based on 3D Scanning, Geomorphological, Biological, and Sedimentological Indicators I. Kampolis et al. 10.3390/quat5020024
- Paleoclimatology of the Levant from Zalmon Cave speleothems, the northern Jordan Valley, Israel J. Keinan et al. 10.1016/j.quascirev.2019.07.018
- Characterizing the Eemian-Weichselian transition in northwestern Europe with three multiproxy speleothem archives from the Belgian Han-sur-Lesse and Remouchamps cave systems S. Vansteenberge et al. 10.1016/j.quascirev.2019.01.011
- The speleothem oxygen record as a proxy for thermal or moisture changes: a case study of multiproxy records from MIS 5–MIS 6 speleothems from the Demänová Cave system J. Pawlak 10.5194/cp-17-1051-2021
- Climatic backdrop for Pueblo cultural development in the southwestern United States V. Polyak et al. 10.1038/s41598-022-12220-6
- Orbital-to-millennial scale climate variability during Marine Isotope Stages 5 to 3 in northeast Iberia C. Pérez-Mejías et al. 10.1016/j.quascirev.2019.105946
- The SISAL database: a global resource to document oxygen and carbon isotope records from speleothems K. Atsawawaranunt et al. 10.5194/essd-10-1687-2018
- Last Interglacial Climate in Northern Sweden—Insights from a Speleothem Record M. Finné et al. 10.3390/quat2030029
- Cooling induced the stagnation of vermicularisation in the subtropical region of East Asia during the Late Quaternary R. Yu et al. 10.1016/j.quascirev.2024.109087
- A continuous stable isotope record of last interglacial age from the Bulgarian Cave Orlova Chuka J. Pawlak et al. 10.1515/geochr-2015-0107
- Droughts, flooding events, and shifts in water sources and seasonality characterize last interglacial Levant climate Y. Kiro et al. 10.1016/j.quascirev.2020.106546
- Linking CO2 degassing in active fault zones to long-term changes in water balance and surface water circulation, an example from SW Turkey I. Uysal et al. 10.1016/j.quascirev.2019.04.029
- Reconstructing Saharan dust transport to the Eastern Mediterranean Sea during the last 180 ka using endmember modelling of grain size data S. Beuscher et al. 10.1017/qua.2019.71
- Climate dynamics during the penultimate glacial period recorded in a speleothem from Kanaan Cave, Lebanon (central Levant) C. Nehme et al. 10.1017/qua.2018.18
- Speleothems from the Middle East: An Example of Water Limited Environments in the SISAL Database Y. Burstyn et al. 10.3390/quat2020016
- A long record of MIS 7 and MIS 5 climate and environment from a western Mediterranean speleothem (SW Sardinia, Italy) A. Columbu et al. 10.1016/j.quascirev.2019.07.023
- New paleohydroclimate record of the MIS 5e/5d transition from Yelini Cave, central Anatolian region of Türkiye K. Gürbüz et al. 10.1017/qua.2023.56
- Changements dans l'occupation du sol et l'aménagement des paysages du Mont‑Liban du Néolithique aux époques historiques R. Harfouche et al. 10.4000/mediterranee.11358
- Palaeoenvironmental conditions during MIS 6/MIS 5 transition recorded in speleothems from the Tatra Mountains J. Pawlak et al. 10.1111/bor.12472
- Climate variability in the northern Levant from the highly resolved Qadisha record (Lebanon) during the Holocene optimum C. Nehme et al. 10.1017/qua.2023.24
- U-Th and radiocarbon dating of calcite speleothems from gypsum caves (Emilia Romagna, North Italy) A. Columbu et al. 10.1016/j.quageo.2019.04.002
28 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Stable isotope compositions of speleothems from the last interglacial – Spatial patterns of climate fluctuations in Europe A. Demény et al. 10.1016/j.quascirev.2017.02.012
- Influences on Asian summer monsoon during Dansgaard-Oeschger events 19 to 25 (70–115 kyr B.P.) X. Shi et al. 10.1016/j.palaeo.2021.110798
- High resolution environmental conditions of the last interglacial (MIS5e) in the Levant from Sr, C and O isotopes from a Jerusalem stalagmite A. Frumkin et al. 10.1016/j.palaeo.2021.110761
- Speleothem record from Pentadactylos cave (Cyprus): new insights into climatic variations during MIS 6 and MIS 5 in the Eastern Mediterranean C. Nehme et al. 10.1016/j.quascirev.2020.106663
- Hydro-climate research of the late quaternary of the Eastern Mediterranean-Levant region based on speleothems research – A review M. Bar-Matthews et al. 10.1016/j.quascirev.2019.105872
- Multi-proxy speleothem record of climate instability during the early last interglacial in southern Turkey P. Rowe et al. 10.1016/j.palaeo.2019.109422
- The response of the hydrological cycle to temperature changes in recent and distant climatic history S. Pratap & Y. Markonis 10.1186/s40645-022-00489-0
- Holocene wet episodes recorded by magnetic minerals in stalagmites from Soreq Cave, Israel Y. Burstyn et al. 10.1130/G49383.1
- Quaternary Evolutionary Stages of Selinitsa Cave (SW Peloponnese, Greece) Reveal Sea-Level Changes Based on 3D Scanning, Geomorphological, Biological, and Sedimentological Indicators I. Kampolis et al. 10.3390/quat5020024
- Paleoclimatology of the Levant from Zalmon Cave speleothems, the northern Jordan Valley, Israel J. Keinan et al. 10.1016/j.quascirev.2019.07.018
- Characterizing the Eemian-Weichselian transition in northwestern Europe with three multiproxy speleothem archives from the Belgian Han-sur-Lesse and Remouchamps cave systems S. Vansteenberge et al. 10.1016/j.quascirev.2019.01.011
- The speleothem oxygen record as a proxy for thermal or moisture changes: a case study of multiproxy records from MIS 5–MIS 6 speleothems from the Demänová Cave system J. Pawlak 10.5194/cp-17-1051-2021
- Climatic backdrop for Pueblo cultural development in the southwestern United States V. Polyak et al. 10.1038/s41598-022-12220-6
- Orbital-to-millennial scale climate variability during Marine Isotope Stages 5 to 3 in northeast Iberia C. Pérez-Mejías et al. 10.1016/j.quascirev.2019.105946
- The SISAL database: a global resource to document oxygen and carbon isotope records from speleothems K. Atsawawaranunt et al. 10.5194/essd-10-1687-2018
- Last Interglacial Climate in Northern Sweden—Insights from a Speleothem Record M. Finné et al. 10.3390/quat2030029
- Cooling induced the stagnation of vermicularisation in the subtropical region of East Asia during the Late Quaternary R. Yu et al. 10.1016/j.quascirev.2024.109087
- A continuous stable isotope record of last interglacial age from the Bulgarian Cave Orlova Chuka J. Pawlak et al. 10.1515/geochr-2015-0107
- Droughts, flooding events, and shifts in water sources and seasonality characterize last interglacial Levant climate Y. Kiro et al. 10.1016/j.quascirev.2020.106546
- Linking CO2 degassing in active fault zones to long-term changes in water balance and surface water circulation, an example from SW Turkey I. Uysal et al. 10.1016/j.quascirev.2019.04.029
- Reconstructing Saharan dust transport to the Eastern Mediterranean Sea during the last 180 ka using endmember modelling of grain size data S. Beuscher et al. 10.1017/qua.2019.71
- Climate dynamics during the penultimate glacial period recorded in a speleothem from Kanaan Cave, Lebanon (central Levant) C. Nehme et al. 10.1017/qua.2018.18
- Speleothems from the Middle East: An Example of Water Limited Environments in the SISAL Database Y. Burstyn et al. 10.3390/quat2020016
- A long record of MIS 7 and MIS 5 climate and environment from a western Mediterranean speleothem (SW Sardinia, Italy) A. Columbu et al. 10.1016/j.quascirev.2019.07.023
- New paleohydroclimate record of the MIS 5e/5d transition from Yelini Cave, central Anatolian region of Türkiye K. Gürbüz et al. 10.1017/qua.2023.56
- Changements dans l'occupation du sol et l'aménagement des paysages du Mont‑Liban du Néolithique aux époques historiques R. Harfouche et al. 10.4000/mediterranee.11358
- Palaeoenvironmental conditions during MIS 6/MIS 5 transition recorded in speleothems from the Tatra Mountains J. Pawlak et al. 10.1111/bor.12472
- Climate variability in the northern Levant from the highly resolved Qadisha record (Lebanon) during the Holocene optimum C. Nehme et al. 10.1017/qua.2023.24
1 citations as recorded by crossref.
Saved (final revised paper)
Saved (preprint)
Latest update: 13 Dec 2024
Short summary
The Levant is a key area to study palaeoclimatic responses over G-IG cycles. A precisely dated MIS 5 stalagmite (129–84ka) from Kanaan Cave, Lebanon, with growth rate and isotopic records variations indicate a warm humid phase at the last interglacial (~129-125ka). A shift in δ18O values (125-122ka) is driven by the source effect of the eastern Med. during sapropel 5 (S5). Low growth rates and high δ18O-δ13C values (~122-84ka) mark the onset of glacial inception and transition to drier phase.
The Levant is a key area to study palaeoclimatic responses over G-IG cycles. A precisely dated...