Articles | Volume 11, issue 9
https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-11-1239-2015
© Author(s) 2015. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-11-1239-2015
© Author(s) 2015. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
Research article
| 
30 Sep 2015
Research article |
| 30 Sep 2015
Climatic variability and human impact during the last 2000 years in western Mesoamerica: evidence of late Classic (AD 600–900) and Little Ice Age drought events
A. Rodríguez-Ramírez
Posgrado en Ciencias del Mar y Limnología, Instituto de Geofísica, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510 Mexico City, Mexico
now at: Instituto de Ciencias del Mar y Limnología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510 Mexico City, Mexico
M. Caballero
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
Instituto de Geofísica, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510 Mexico City, Mexico
P. Roy
Instituto de Geología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510 Mexico City, Mexico
B. Ortega
Instituto de Geofísica, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510 Mexico City, Mexico
G. Vázquez-Castro
Posgrado en Ciencias de la Tierra, Instituto de Geofísica, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510 Mexico City, Mexico
now at: Escuela Nacional de Estudios Superiores Unidad Morelia, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510 Mexico City, Mexico
S. Lozano-García
Instituto de Geología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510 Mexico City, Mexico
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Cited
24 citations as recorded by crossref.
- A 3600-year record of drought in southern Pacific Costa Rica Z. Taylor et al. 10.1017/qua.2020.37
- Presence of Cyanotoxins in a Mexican Subtropical Monomictic Crater Lake J. Bustillos-Guzmán et al. 10.3390/app10196719
- Public Perceptions of California's Exceptional Drought A. Heeren et al. 10.1111/1752-1688.12791
- Recent trace element contamination in a rural crater lake, NW Mexico A. Ruiz-Fernández et al. 10.1007/s10933-022-00268-3
- Historical reconstruction of sediment accumulation rates as an indicator of global change impacts in a tropical crater lake A. Ruiz-Fernández et al. 10.1007/s10933-022-00254-9
- Long-term responses of mountain forests to environmental change in West-Central Mexico B. Figueroa-Rangel & M. Olvera-Vargas 10.1007/s10113-018-1435-2
- Imprints of the Little Ice Age and the severe earthquake of AD 2001 on the aquatic ecosystem of a tropical maar lake in El Salvador M. Wojewódka-Przybył et al. 10.1177/09596836221106965
- Dating late Holocene lava flows in Pico de Orizaba (Mexico) by means of in situ-produced cosmogenic 36Cl, lichenometry and dendrochronology J. Alcalá-Reygosa et al. 10.1016/j.quageo.2018.05.011
- Distributed Urban Networks in the Gulf Lowlands of Veracruz W. Stoner & B. Stark 10.1007/s10814-022-09178-4
- The Holocene history of a tropical high-altitude lake in central Mexico M. Caballero et al. 10.1177/0959683620902226
- The Holocene record of Alberca de Tacámbaro, a tropical lake in western Mexico: evidence of orbital and millennial‐scale climatic variability B. Ortega‐Guerrero et al. 10.1002/jqs.3316
- Environmental History of Mangrove Vegetation in Pacific West-Central Mexico during the Last 1300 Years B. Figueroa-Rangel et al. 10.3389/fevo.2016.00101
- Droughts during the last 2000 years in a tropical sub‐humid environment in central Mexico M. Caballero et al. 10.1002/jqs.3509
- A 6,000 year record of environmental change from the eastern Pacific margin of central Mexico S. Davies et al. 10.1016/j.quascirev.2018.11.008
- Climatic and anthropogenic influences on vegetation changes during the last 5000 years in a seasonal dry tropical forest at the northern limits of the Neotropics S. Lozano-García et al. 10.1177/0959683620988054
- Long-term responses of maar lakes water level to climate and groundwater variability in central Mexico R. Silva-Aguilera et al. 10.1016/j.jsames.2024.104861
- Preliminary results from Laguna Minucúa: a potentially annually resolved record of climate and environmental change for the past ∼5000 years in the Mixteca Alta of Oaxaca, Mexico M. Goman et al. 10.1016/j.quaint.2017.01.027
- Paleoceanography of the Gulf of Tehuantepec during the Medieval Warm Period Á. García-Gallardo et al. 10.1016/j.marmicro.2021.102081
- Holocene paleohydrology of the Etzatlán-Magdalena basin in western-central Mexico and evaluation of main atmospheric forcings G. Vázquez C. et al. 10.1016/j.palaeo.2017.08.029
- Historia de la vegetación, ambiente y evidencia de actividad humana de los últimos 6,000 años en el lago alpino La Luna, Nevado de Toluca J. Ruiz-Cordova et al. 10.22201/ib.20078706e.2019.90.2996
- 20 Years of Global Change on the Limnology and Plankton of a Tropical, High-Altitude Lake J. Alcocer et al. 10.3390/d14030190
- Diatom-based paleoproductivity and climate change record of the Gulf of Tehuantepec (Eastern Tropical Pacific) during the last ~500 years L. Almaraz-Ruiz et al. 10.1177/09596836231183057
- A 15,000-yr paleo-environmental record from Lake Chapala, west-central Mexico I. Espinoza-Encinas et al. 10.1007/s10933-022-00253-w
- Geochemical evidence of anthropogenic activity in western Mesoamerica since the Classic Period G. Vázquez-Castro et al. 10.1016/j.jasrep.2019.101920
24 citations as recorded by crossref.
- A 3600-year record of drought in southern Pacific Costa Rica Z. Taylor et al. 10.1017/qua.2020.37
- Presence of Cyanotoxins in a Mexican Subtropical Monomictic Crater Lake J. Bustillos-Guzmán et al. 10.3390/app10196719
- Public Perceptions of California's Exceptional Drought A. Heeren et al. 10.1111/1752-1688.12791
- Recent trace element contamination in a rural crater lake, NW Mexico A. Ruiz-Fernández et al. 10.1007/s10933-022-00268-3
- Historical reconstruction of sediment accumulation rates as an indicator of global change impacts in a tropical crater lake A. Ruiz-Fernández et al. 10.1007/s10933-022-00254-9
- Long-term responses of mountain forests to environmental change in West-Central Mexico B. Figueroa-Rangel & M. Olvera-Vargas 10.1007/s10113-018-1435-2
- Imprints of the Little Ice Age and the severe earthquake of AD 2001 on the aquatic ecosystem of a tropical maar lake in El Salvador M. Wojewódka-Przybył et al. 10.1177/09596836221106965
- Dating late Holocene lava flows in Pico de Orizaba (Mexico) by means of in situ-produced cosmogenic 36Cl, lichenometry and dendrochronology J. Alcalá-Reygosa et al. 10.1016/j.quageo.2018.05.011
- Distributed Urban Networks in the Gulf Lowlands of Veracruz W. Stoner & B. Stark 10.1007/s10814-022-09178-4
- The Holocene history of a tropical high-altitude lake in central Mexico M. Caballero et al. 10.1177/0959683620902226
- The Holocene record of Alberca de Tacámbaro, a tropical lake in western Mexico: evidence of orbital and millennial‐scale climatic variability B. Ortega‐Guerrero et al. 10.1002/jqs.3316
- Environmental History of Mangrove Vegetation in Pacific West-Central Mexico during the Last 1300 Years B. Figueroa-Rangel et al. 10.3389/fevo.2016.00101
- Droughts during the last 2000 years in a tropical sub‐humid environment in central Mexico M. Caballero et al. 10.1002/jqs.3509
- A 6,000 year record of environmental change from the eastern Pacific margin of central Mexico S. Davies et al. 10.1016/j.quascirev.2018.11.008
- Climatic and anthropogenic influences on vegetation changes during the last 5000 years in a seasonal dry tropical forest at the northern limits of the Neotropics S. Lozano-García et al. 10.1177/0959683620988054
- Long-term responses of maar lakes water level to climate and groundwater variability in central Mexico R. Silva-Aguilera et al. 10.1016/j.jsames.2024.104861
- Preliminary results from Laguna Minucúa: a potentially annually resolved record of climate and environmental change for the past ∼5000 years in the Mixteca Alta of Oaxaca, Mexico M. Goman et al. 10.1016/j.quaint.2017.01.027
- Paleoceanography of the Gulf of Tehuantepec during the Medieval Warm Period Á. García-Gallardo et al. 10.1016/j.marmicro.2021.102081
- Holocene paleohydrology of the Etzatlán-Magdalena basin in western-central Mexico and evaluation of main atmospheric forcings G. Vázquez C. et al. 10.1016/j.palaeo.2017.08.029
- Historia de la vegetación, ambiente y evidencia de actividad humana de los últimos 6,000 años en el lago alpino La Luna, Nevado de Toluca J. Ruiz-Cordova et al. 10.22201/ib.20078706e.2019.90.2996
- 20 Years of Global Change on the Limnology and Plankton of a Tropical, High-Altitude Lake J. Alcocer et al. 10.3390/d14030190
- Diatom-based paleoproductivity and climate change record of the Gulf of Tehuantepec (Eastern Tropical Pacific) during the last ~500 years L. Almaraz-Ruiz et al. 10.1177/09596836231183057
- A 15,000-yr paleo-environmental record from Lake Chapala, west-central Mexico I. Espinoza-Encinas et al. 10.1007/s10933-022-00253-w
- Geochemical evidence of anthropogenic activity in western Mesoamerica since the Classic Period G. Vázquez-Castro et al. 10.1016/j.jasrep.2019.101920
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Short summary
We present results from western Mexico, where very few palaeoclimatic research sites exist. The record has good chronological resolution (ca. 20 years) and clear climatic trends during the last 2ka. The most important signals are: dry conditions during the late Classic (AD 500 to 1000), especially from AD 600 to 800, and low lake levels during the LIA, in two phases that follow Spörer and Maunder solar minima. Drier conditions are related with a lower intensity of the North American monsoon.
We present results from western Mexico, where very few palaeoclimatic research sites exist. The...
